金融业与制造业的融合及其对制造业绩效的影响

发布时间：2018-05-21 21:11

本文选题：产业融合 + 经济绩效　；参考：《南华大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：信息技术的大规模应用催生了一种新的经济现象——产业融合。产业融合是一个动态的发展过程，其表现形式是随着新技术的出现，在不同产业之间或者同一产业内部的不同行业之间出现融合，从而使得原有的产业边界变得模糊甚至消融，直至出现新产业的过程。而如何提高制造业的绩效，是我国现阶段实现产业转型升级中最为关键的问题，是我国突破“中等收入陷阱”的根本之所在。本文运用规范分析和实证分析相结合，静态分析和动态分析相结合以及案例分析的方法，研究了我国金融业与制造业的融合及其在提高制造业绩效中的作用。通过对产业融合的类型、动因及其演进方式的研究，本文构建了产业融合模型，动态分析了产业融合的本质，并分析了产业融合的成本减少效应、竞合效应以及产业升级效应，得出了产业融合会提高相关产业绩效的结论。然后本文把产业融合的理论应用到了金融业与制造业融合的规范分析中去，并以汽车金融业与“融宝”两个案例为研究对象，，分析了金融业与制造业的融合机理。最后本文实证分析了金融业与制造业的融合对制造业绩效的影响。本文的实证部分选取了中国制造业15个行业的面板数据为样本，分析了金融业与制造业的融合及其与制造业绩效之间的关系发现：(1)金融业与制造业的融合与制造业大部分行业的绩效呈正相关；(2)金融业与制造业的融合能够显著提高制造业的绩效；(3)我国对外资的利用效率不高，并且FDI对产业融合提高绩效具有一定的“挤出”效应。在对分组变量重新进行稳健性检验后发现本文所得到的结果仍然是稳定的。基于上述结论，本文从产业融合视角得到了我国产业转型升级路径的政策启示。
[Abstract]:The large-scale application of information technology has given birth to a new economic phenomenon-industrial convergence. Industrial convergence is a dynamic development process, its manifestation is that with the emergence of new technology, there is convergence between different industries or different industries within the same industry, which makes the original industrial boundaries become blurred or even melt. Until the emergence of a new industry process. How to improve the performance of manufacturing industry is the most critical problem in the process of industrial transformation and upgrading in our country at present, and is the fundamental problem for our country to break through the "middle income trap". In this paper, the combination of normative analysis and empirical analysis, static analysis and dynamic analysis and case analysis are used to study the integration of financial industry and manufacturing industry in China and its role in improving the performance of manufacturing industry. Based on the study of the types, causes and evolution of industrial convergence, this paper constructs a model of industrial convergence, analyzes the nature of industrial convergence, and analyzes the cost reduction effect, competition effect and industrial upgrading effect of industrial convergence. The conclusion is that industry convergence will improve the performance of related industries. Then this paper applies the theory of industry convergence to the normative analysis of the integration of financial industry and manufacturing industry, and takes the two cases of automobile finance and "Rongbao" as the research object, analyzes the fusion mechanism of financial industry and manufacturing industry. Finally, this paper empirically analyzes the impact of the integration of financial industry and manufacturing industry on manufacturing performance. In the empirical part of this paper, the panel data of 15 manufacturing industries in China are selected as samples. This paper analyzes the relationship between financial industry and manufacturing industry and its relationship with manufacturing performance. It is found that the integration of financial industry and manufacturing industry has a positive correlation with the performance of most industries in manufacturing industry. 2) the integration of financial industry and manufacturing industry can be significant. Improving the performance of the Manufacturing Industry China's utilization efficiency of foreign capital is not high. Moreover, FDI has a certain "crowding out" effect on improving the performance of industrial convergence. It is found that the results obtained in this paper are still stable after retesting the robustness of grouped variables. Based on the above conclusions, this paper obtains the policy enlightenment of China's industrial transformation and upgrading from the perspective of industrial convergence.
【学位授予单位】：南华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832;F424

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