我国农业持续性发展与金融支持
发布时间：2018-11-10 08:13
【摘要】：我国有着三分之二的农业人口,依靠全世界7%的耕地,养育了全世界22%的人口,保障13亿人的粮食安全问题,因此农业的持续性发展关系着我国的国运民生；金融体系,作为现代经济体系当中对资源配置,特别是资本配置起到枢纽作用的部门,对于其他部门的发展都起着关键的推动作用。如何利用金融服务体系,更好地促进我国农业的持续性发展,是一个很有价值的研究课题。 本文以农业持续性发展理论、要素禀赋理论、环境承载力理论为基础,立足于我国金融服务体系的发展现状,特别是以山东省的情况为例,分析了金融系统对于农业持续性发展的支持情况,深入剖析了发展中呈现出的问题,本文作者认为,土地流转信托是将金融服务体系建设与农业持续性发展二者很好结合、实现用农村金融服务体系建设支持农业持续性发展的重要的策略选择,并相应的提出了利用新型农村金融机构、土地流转信托、农业保险等工具改善金融体系对农业持续性发展支持的现状的政策建议。 本文主要分为以下几个部分：第一部分为选题背景,对农业持续性发展的情况进行概述,并论述金融支持对于促进农业发展的重要作用；第二部分文献综述,分制度对于我国农业发展影响研究、农业持续性发展研究、金融支持研究三方面梳理了本文相关的国内外已有研究成果,梳理了重要的研究方法,并确定了本文所使用的方法；第三部分详细对农业持续性发展的内涵进行了定义；第四部分主要论述金融支持对于我国农业持续性发展影响的现状,并提出问题；第五部分提出了利用新型农村金融机构、土地流转信托、农业保险等工具改善金融体系对农业持续性发展支持的现状的政策建议,深入分析了现存的金融机构、金融工具存在的问题和未来的发展方向；第六部分实证检验,利用层次分析法构建了我国农业持续性发展水平的评价指标体系,并使用2000-2009年27个省的面板数据,利用固定效应模型,研究了其与金融支持数据之间的关系；第七部分为本研究的不足及对未来研究的展望。
[Abstract]:China has 2/3 agricultural population, relying on 7% of the world's arable land, raising 22% of the world's population, ensuring the food security of 1.3 billion people, so the sustainable development of agriculture is related to the people's livelihood of our country. Financial system, which plays a pivotal role in resource allocation, especially capital allocation, plays a key role in promoting the development of other sectors in the modern economic system. How to make use of the financial service system to promote the sustainable development of agriculture in China is a valuable research topic. Based on the theory of agricultural sustainable development, the theory of factor endowment and the theory of environmental carrying capacity, this paper is based on the development of financial service system in China, especially in Shandong Province. This paper analyzes the support of financial system for the sustainable development of agriculture, and analyzes the problems in the development. The author thinks that the trust of land circulation is a good combination of the construction of financial service system and the sustainable development of agriculture. To realize the important strategic choice to support the sustainable development of agriculture with the construction of rural financial service system, and accordingly put forward the use of new rural financial institutions, land transfer trust, Policy recommendations for tools such as agricultural insurance to improve the current status of financial system support for sustainable agricultural development. This paper is divided into the following parts: the first part is the background of the topic, the situation of sustainable development of agriculture is summarized, and the important role of financial support to promote the development of agriculture is discussed. The second part of the literature review, the impact of the system on China's agricultural development research, agricultural sustainable development research, financial support research on three aspects of the domestic and foreign related research results, combing the important research methods. The methods used in this paper are determined. The third part defines the connotation of agricultural sustainable development in detail, the fourth part mainly discusses the impact of financial support on the sustainable development of agriculture in China, and puts forward some problems. The fifth part puts forward the policy suggestions to improve the current situation of sustainable development of agriculture by means of new rural financial institutions, land transfer trusts, agricultural insurance and so on, and deeply analyzes the existing financial institutions. The existing problems of financial instruments and the future development direction; The sixth part of the empirical test, using the Analytic hierarchy process to construct the evaluation index system of the level of sustainable development of agriculture in China, and using the panel data of 27 provinces from 2000 to 2009, using the fixed effect model. The relationship between financial support data and financial support data is studied. The seventh part is the deficiency of this study and the prospect of future research.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F323;F832
本文编号：2321900
[Abstract]:China has 2/3 agricultural population, relying on 7% of the world's arable land, raising 22% of the world's population, ensuring the food security of 1.3 billion people, so the sustainable development of agriculture is related to the people's livelihood of our country. Financial system, which plays a pivotal role in resource allocation, especially capital allocation, plays a key role in promoting the development of other sectors in the modern economic system. How to make use of the financial service system to promote the sustainable development of agriculture in China is a valuable research topic. Based on the theory of agricultural sustainable development, the theory of factor endowment and the theory of environmental carrying capacity, this paper is based on the development of financial service system in China, especially in Shandong Province. This paper analyzes the support of financial system for the sustainable development of agriculture, and analyzes the problems in the development. The author thinks that the trust of land circulation is a good combination of the construction of financial service system and the sustainable development of agriculture. To realize the important strategic choice to support the sustainable development of agriculture with the construction of rural financial service system, and accordingly put forward the use of new rural financial institutions, land transfer trust, Policy recommendations for tools such as agricultural insurance to improve the current status of financial system support for sustainable agricultural development. This paper is divided into the following parts: the first part is the background of the topic, the situation of sustainable development of agriculture is summarized, and the important role of financial support to promote the development of agriculture is discussed. The second part of the literature review, the impact of the system on China's agricultural development research, agricultural sustainable development research, financial support research on three aspects of the domestic and foreign related research results, combing the important research methods. The methods used in this paper are determined. The third part defines the connotation of agricultural sustainable development in detail, the fourth part mainly discusses the impact of financial support on the sustainable development of agriculture in China, and puts forward some problems. The fifth part puts forward the policy suggestions to improve the current situation of sustainable development of agriculture by means of new rural financial institutions, land transfer trusts, agricultural insurance and so on, and deeply analyzes the existing financial institutions. The existing problems of financial instruments and the future development direction; The sixth part of the empirical test, using the Analytic hierarchy process to construct the evaluation index system of the level of sustainable development of agriculture in China, and using the panel data of 27 provinces from 2000 to 2009, using the fixed effect model. The relationship between financial support data and financial support data is studied. The seventh part is the deficiency of this study and the prospect of future research.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F323;F832
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