中韩自贸协定下延边地区对韩经贸合作研究

发布时间：2018-01-14 16:15

本文关键词：中韩自贸协定下延边地区对韩经贸合作研究　出处：《延边大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中国和韩国地理位置相邻,经济具有较强的互补性,双边经贸合作发展具有得天独厚的优越条件和潜力。中国-韩国自由贸易协定于2015年6月正式签订,12月20日正式生效。截至目前,该协定在我国所签订的自贸协定中,涉及贸易规模最大、覆盖领域范围最广泛。协定生效后,中韩双方货物贸易的自由化程度最终将超过税目的90%。中韩自贸协定的签订,对于促进两国间商业活动和经贸往来、促进中韩经济和产业链的全面融合、推进区域经济一体化发展具有重要意义,对于我国参与全球经济融合具有积极促进作用。本文将《中韩自贸协定》生效后,经济欠发达的少数民族地区对韩经贸合作问题研究作为出发点,采用理论与实证分析、定性与定量分析相结合的方法,将中韩自贸协定的影响体现到对延边州对韩经贸合作的具体变化上。本文的第一章分析了国内外研究现状,第二章阐述了自由贸易相关理论。在理论研究的基础,在第三章深入研究中韩自贸协定的签订背景、主要内容、意义影响及实施进展情况。第四章立足于延边经济发展实际,围绕延边州对韩经贸发展历程、现状、存在问题、面临的机遇与挑战等方面进行深入分析。通过对延边州历年来对韩贸易额进行分析,指出中韩自贸协定效后对韩经贸合作的新趋势、新变化,研究制约延边对韩经贸发展的问题所在,具体包括:延边州对韩经贸合作仍存在贸易规模有限、产品结构不够合理、韩资企业多为中小型项目、经贸合作层次较低、区位优势不明显、货物运输不便利等问题。本文第五章对新形势下延边地区对韩经贸合作面临的机遇与挑战进行实证分析。中韩自贸协定的签订和实施,有助于促进贸易成本大幅降低,畅通外商投资渠道,拓宽经贸合作领域,为区域合作注入新动力,将为延边地区开展国际经贸合作提供对外贸易跳板,为延边地区对外经贸合作提供了更为广阔的发展平台。同时,因关税减免的过渡期最长为20年,因此自贸协定的短期效应不太明显,延边地区企业也将受到来自韩国重要产业和优质产品的冲击,面临的市场竞争环境更加严峻,国内各地区之间的外资正度更加激烈。此外,受"萨德"事件影响,中韩政治经贸关系空前紧张,国内民众自发对韩国产品进行抵制,对中韩贸易的冲击已开始显现。尽管如此,基于企业自身交易行为的双边贸易往来仍需继续发展。中韩自贸协定的签订实施,对延边地区可谓既有机遇,又有挑战。针对延边州对韩经贸合作中存在的问题,以及形势下延边州对韩经贸发展面临的机遇和挑战,本文最后将促进延边州对韩经贸发展的对策建议作为研究的落脚点。从加快并完善中韩延边产业园的建设、深化与韩国企业的产业合作、提高招商引资质量和长远效益、大力推动对韩跨境电子商务发展、加快对外互联互通建设五个方面提出对策建议,以期对延边地区充分抓住机遇,促进双方经贸关系全面升级,研究和制定对韩可持续发展战略和实现途径等方面提供一定参考作用。
[Abstract]:The geographical position Chinese and adjacent South Korea, strong economic complementarities, with favorable conditions richly endowed by nature and potential development of bilateral economic and trade cooperation. China - South Korea free trade agreement signed in June 2015, came into effect in December 20th. Up to now, the agreement signed in China FTA, trade involving the largest and most widely the scope of coverage. Agreement came into force, the degree of liberalization of trade in goods of both China and South Korea will eventually be more than 90%. items of China ROK FTA signed between the two countries, for the promotion of commercial activities and economic and trade exchanges, promote comprehensive integration into the China ROK economic and industrial chain, promoting regional economic integration has important significance for development, actively promote the integration of China's role in the global economy. This paper will "China South Korea FTA into force", the underdeveloped minority areas on the Korean economic and trade cooperation research This as a starting point, the theoretical and empirical analysis, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, will affect China ROK FTA to reflect on the Korean economic and trade cooperation specific changes in Yanbian. The first chapter analyzes the research status at home and abroad, the second chapter of the free trade based on related theories. The main contents of theoretical research, signed a free trade agreement in the background, the third chapter deeply studies the significance and influence of China and South Korea, the progress of the implementation. The fourth chapter is based on the reality of Yanbian's economic development, the state of Yanbian around the Korean economic development process, the status quo, problems, opportunities and challenges in areas such as in-depth analysis. Through the analysis of the Yanbian over the years to trade with Korea, pointed out that China ROK FTA effect on South Korea economic and trade cooperation in the new trend, new changes of restricting Yanbian economic and Trade Development on the Korean problem, including: Yanbian The state of South Korea economic and trade cooperation is still trading limited scale, product structure is not reasonable, South Korean enterprises are mostly small and medium sized projects, the low level of economic and trade cooperation, the advantage is not obvious, the problem is not convenient transport of goods. In the fifth chapter of the Yanbian area under the new situation on the Korean economic and trade cooperation opportunities and challenges faced by the empirical analysis China and South Korea FTA signed and implemented, will help promote trade costs, foreign investment channels open, expand economic and trade cooperation and inject new impetus for regional cooperation, Yanbian will carry out international trade and economic cooperation provides a springboard for the Yanbian area of foreign trade, foreign trade and economic cooperation provides a broad development platform. At the same time, due to the long transition period of tariff reduction for 20 years, so the short-term effect of the FTA is not obvious, Yanbian enterprises will also be an important industry and high quality products from South Korea The impact of the market competition environment has become more serious, between the various regions of the foreign capital is more intense. In addition, influenced by the "Sade" event, the economic and trade relationship between China and South Korea political unprecedented tension, the people at home on the spontaneous boycott of South Korean products, the impact of trade between China and South Korea have begun to appear. However, the bilateral trade enterprises the transaction still need to continue the development. Based on the China ROK FTA signed the implementation of Yanbian area is both opportunities and challenges. In Yanbian of South Korea in the economic and trade cooperation, and the situation in Yanbian on the Korean economic development opportunities and challenges, finally will promote Yanbian to South Korea economic and trade development countermeasures as the end result. From the speed up and improve the construction of China South Korea Yanbian Industrial Park, deepen industrial cooperation with South Korean enterprises, improve the quality and long-term benefits of investment lead And vigorously promote the Korean cross-border e-commerce development, put forward five countermeasures and suggestions to speed up foreign interoperability construction, in order to Yanbian fully seize the opportunity to promote a comprehensive upgrade of bilateral economic and trade relations, research and development of sustainable development strategy and the way to realize the aspects of providing a reference for South Korea.

【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F744;F125

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