中非经济贸易合作区初探

发布时间：2018-03-30 02:07

本文选题：中非关系　切入点：经贸合作　出处：《外交学院》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：自独立以来，非洲经历了长达半个世纪的艰难探索、曲折前行。进入21世纪后，这片古老的大陆重新迎来了属于自己的发展黄金期。而地球另一端的另一个古老国度--中国，也在经历了三十余年的经济高速增长后，启动了新的转型、调整、改革。中非双方的发展大势存在着明显的优势互补和互动关联，双方互为机遇、互为支撑的新型战略合作伙伴关系在新一轮的国际政治舞台上大有潜力。在中国的全球国际关系战略布局中，非洲已经成为越来越重要的平台。而对于非洲来说，如何走出世界体系的边缘，中国的助力不可或缺。对于发展中国家来说，发展经济就是国家最大的政治。对于中国和非洲来说，经贸合作是中非关系发展最核心的动力，也深层次的影响着中非国际关系的方方面面。近年来，中非经贸合作的发展势头迅猛，成就举世瞩目，中国在非洲的影响力与日俱增。如何在战略上做好中非关系的布局，合理的协调引导各种经济合作模式，探讨更科学合理、适应社会发展的模式，是我国在中非关系中需要高度重视的课题。这方面的研究对中国对非战略的制定，对中非经贸未来的发展方向，具有重大的意义。本文试图从这一领域中挖掘出一些有益的观点，将中非经贸关系的几种模式作为研究对象，，从现状、问题、典型案例、未来的发展探析等几个维度对该研究对象开展了比较全面、系统的分析。通过大量的资料查阅、数据分析，认为在现在的几种中非经济合作模式中，结合几种传统模式的新型经济贸易合作区是比较有潜力的。本文主体分为三个部分：第一部分，从定性的角度论述了中非经贸合作的历史、现状，对目前存在的问题进行了比较详细的剖析；并列举了目前中非对外经贸合作的六种主要模式，分别从定性和定量的角度，利用大量的统计数据及相关资料说明各模式的发展情况；第二部分，综合之前的所有材料和分析，提出未来中非经贸合作最有潜力、最创新的模式，应该是新型的境外经济贸易合作区。对经济贸易合作区的发展轨迹进行了回顾，对合作区在非洲目前的发展动态进行了概括，并对今后合作区的发展提出了一些建议。此外，对三个有代表性及推广潜力的经贸合作区进行了案例分析。第三部分，对中非经贸合作区未来的发展进行了展望，并提出了一些建议。
[Abstract]:Since independence, Africa has gone through a half-century of hard exploration and twists and turns. After entering the 21st century, this ancient continent has once again ushered in its own golden period of development. China, another ancient country on the other side of the globe, After more than 30 years of rapid economic growth, China and Africa have initiated a new transformation, adjustment, and reform. The development trend of China and Africa has obvious complementary advantages and interactive links, and both sides are opportunities for each other. The new strategic partnership supported by each other has great potential in the new round of international political arena. In the strategic layout of China's global international relations, Africa has become an increasingly important platform. How to get out of the edge of the world system, China's help is indispensable. For developing countries, economic development is the biggest political issue in the country. For China and Africa, economic and trade cooperation is the core driving force for the development of China-Africa relations, and it also has a profound impact on all aspects of international relations between China and Africa in recent years. The economic and trade cooperation between China and Africa is developing rapidly, its achievements have attracted worldwide attention, and China's influence in Africa is growing day by day. How to make a good strategic arrangement of China-Africa relations, rationally coordinate and guide various economic cooperation models, and explore a more scientific and rational way, Adapting to the mode of social development is a subject that our country should attach great importance to in the Sino-African relations. The research on this aspect is of great significance to the formulation of China's strategy to Africa and to the future development direction of China-Africa economy and trade. This paper tries to excavate some useful viewpoints from this field, taking several models of Sino-African economic and trade relations as the research object, from the current situation, the problem, the typical case, The future development and other dimensions have carried out a relatively comprehensive and systematic analysis of the research object. Through a large amount of information and data analysis, it is believed that in the present several models of economic cooperation between China and Africa, Combined with several traditional models of new economic and trade cooperation zone is more potential. The main body of this paper is divided into three parts: the first part discusses the history and current situation of Sino-African economic and trade cooperation from a qualitative point of view, and analyzes the existing problems in detail; It also lists the six main modes of China-Africa economic and trade cooperation at present, using a large number of statistical data and relevant information to explain the development of each model from the qualitative and quantitative perspectives respectively; part two, synthesizing all the previous materials and analyses, It is proposed that the most potential and innovative mode of Sino-African economic and trade cooperation in the future should be a new type of overseas economic and trade cooperation zone. The development track of the economic and trade cooperation zone is reviewed, and the current development trends of the zone in Africa are summarized. In addition, three representative and potential economic and trade cooperation zones are analyzed in case studies. The third part, prospects for the future development of China-Africa economic and trade cooperation zones. Some suggestions are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F752.7

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