商品流通渠道组织化与出口企业的外贸转内销调整——互联网经济下的新探索

发布时间：2018-04-03 14:53

本文选题：外贸转内销　切入点：商品流通渠道组织化程度　出处：《财贸经济》2016年09期

【摘要】：出口企业的外贸转内销困境是当前内外贸一体化的核心问题,亦是实践中影响我国企业充分利用国内市场、实现资源优化配置的主要障碍。以商品流通渠道组织化程度为着眼点,本文具体分析了互联网经济下商品流通渠道的组织化程度对企业外贸转内销调整的影响机制,并对此进行了实证分析。本研究构建了"国际市场偏好"这一指标衡量企业外贸转内销调整的意愿和倾向,并构建动态面板模型进行分析。运用系统矩估计(System GMM)等方法对模型的估计结果表明:批发商规模越大,越有利于企业的外贸转内销调整;连锁零售商规模越大,则越不利于企业的外贸转内销调整;互联网的发展对企业的出口转内销调整具有负向影响;此外,互联网的发展会弱化批发商规模对企业外贸转内销调整的影响。
[Abstract]:Export enterprises' foreign trade to domestic sales dilemma is the core problem of the integration of domestic and foreign trade at present. It is also the main obstacle that affects our country's enterprises to make full use of the domestic market and realize the optimal allocation of resources in practice.Focusing on the organization degree of commodity circulation channel, this paper analyzes the influence mechanism of the organization degree of commodity circulation channel on the adjustment of enterprise's foreign trade to domestic sales under the Internet economy, and makes an empirical analysis on it.This study constructs the index of "international market preference" to measure the willingness and tendency of foreign trade to domestic sales adjustment, and constructs a dynamic panel model to analyze it.The estimation results of system GMMs show that the larger the scale of wholesalers, the more favorable the adjustment of foreign trade to domestic sales, the larger the scale of chain retailers, the more disadvantageous the adjustment of foreign trade to domestic sales.The development of the Internet has a negative impact on the adjustment of export to domestic sales of enterprises, in addition, the development of the Internet will weaken the influence of the scale of wholesalers on the adjustment of foreign trade to domestic sales of enterprises.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学商学院;
【分类号】：F752

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