服务贸易自由化是否影响中国制成品出口复杂度

发布时间：2018-05-12 13:54

本文选题：服务贸易 + 自由化　；参考：《财贸研究》2016年03期

【摘要】：以1983—2012年为样本期间,借鉴Hausmann等的方法测算中国制成品出口技术复杂度,并以服务业FDI产业渗透率和服务贸易进口渗透率作为服务贸易自由化替代变量,就服务贸易自由化对制成品出口技术复杂度影响效应进行计量检验。结果表明,在有效控制制造业FDI、融入产品内国际分工程度、基础设施、制造业行业研发投入、制造业行业人力资本以及经济发展水平等变量后,服务贸易自由化发展对提升中国制成品出口技术复杂度具有显著积极影响。据此,在目前中国服务业发展相对滞后的大背景下,在服务贸易更加自由化已经成为新一代全球贸易规则演进的重要趋势下,应通过不断扩大服务业开放,推进服务贸易自由化改革,抓住全球服务贸易发展的重要契机,以"借力"外部优质资源,加快提升中国制成品出口技术复杂度,从而成功突围全球价值链锁定。
[Abstract]:During the period of 1983-2012, the technological complexity of China's manufactured goods export was calculated by using Hausmann and other methods, and the service FDI industry penetration and service trade import penetration were taken as the alternative variables of service trade liberalization. The effects of liberalization of trade in services on the technological complexity of manufactured exports were tested. The results show that, after effectively controlling FDI, integrating the international division of labor, infrastructure, R & D investment, human capital and the level of economic development of manufacturing industry, and so on, The development of service trade liberalization has a significant positive effect on the technological complexity of China's manufactured goods export. Therefore, under the background that the development of China's service industry is lagging behind, more liberalization of service trade has become an important trend in the evolution of the new generation of global trade rules. To promote the reform of service trade liberalization, to seize the important opportunity of the development of global service trade, to "take advantage of" external high-quality resources, accelerate the technological complexity of China's manufactured goods exports, and thus successfully break through the global value chain lock.
【作者单位】：安徽财经大学国际经济贸易学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“我国服务出口复杂度变迁及提升问题研究”(14CJY055)
【分类号】：F752.62

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