废旧婴幼儿服装回收体系的构建与分析

发布时间：2018-06-20 21:09

本文选题：婴幼儿 + 废旧服装　；参考：《西安工程大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：婴幼儿生长速度快,服装更新频繁,产生废旧服装量大。由于此类服装面料多以棉或棉混纺织物为主,从可循环利用角度来看,作为回收原料是非常合适的。目前我国服装回收体系还处于起步阶段,本文以废旧婴幼儿服装回收为研究对象,在阅读大量废旧服装回收再利用相关文献以及归纳、总结前人的研究基础上,比较系统地分析研究了废旧婴幼儿服装回收体系在我国的发展现状、存在的问题以及推进措施。本文在文献研究及访谈的基础上,先归纳了废旧婴幼儿服装回收体系的构建维度和评价指标,建立初始评价体系,通过调查问卷设计,运用SPSS分析软件对问卷数据进行信度分析、描述性统计分析、效度分析等,对指标进行删减。对数据进行因子分析,最终确定调整后的5个维度,20个评价指标作为最终的婴幼儿废旧服装再利用价值评价指标体系。根据层次分析法的基本原理和基本步骤,建立了废旧婴幼儿服装回收体系的构建模型,通过权重分析专家问卷打分结果得出对废旧婴幼儿服装回收体系的构建影响最大指标依次是回收体系公信度、需求量、服装保形性、服装面辅料的特性、甲醛含量等,为目前废弃婴幼儿服装回收中应重点解决问题的提出奠定了理论基础。根据以上分析研究认为,回收机构在婴幼儿服装回收体系构建过程中要充分重视的指标分别是:回收体系内部评价指标中“回收体系公信度”,回收体系的价值指标中的“需求量”,废旧婴幼儿服装的感官指标中的“服装保形性”,废旧婴幼儿服装的内在标准指标中的“服装面辅料的特性”,在“公共卫生健康”指标中的甲醛含量问题几方面。
[Abstract]:The infant grows fast, the clothing renewal frequently, produces the waste clothing quantity to be big. Because cotton or cotton blended fabric is the main fabric of this kind of clothing fabric, it is very suitable to use it as a recycled material from the point of view of recycling. At present, the clothing recovery system of our country is still in the initial stage. This paper takes the recycling of used infant clothing as the research object, on the basis of reading a large number of relevant documents and summing up the previous research. In this paper, the current situation, existing problems and promotion measures of the recovery system of used infant clothing in China are analyzed and studied systematically. On the basis of literature research and interview, this paper first summarizes the dimensions and evaluation indexes of the recovery system of waste infant clothing, establishes the initial evaluation system, and designs the questionnaire. The reliability analysis, descriptive statistical analysis and validity analysis of questionnaire data were carried out with SPSS analysis software. By factor analysis of the data, 5 dimensions after adjustment were determined, and 20 evaluation indexes were used as the final evaluation index system of the reuse value of used clothing for infants and young children. According to the basic principles and steps of Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), a model of recycling system for used infant clothing was established. According to the result of expert questionnaire of weight analysis, it is concluded that the most important indexes that affect the construction of recycling system for used infants and children are the credibility of the recovery system, the demand for the recovery system, the shape preservation of clothing, the characteristics of garment surface accessories, the content of formaldehyde, etc. It lays a theoretical foundation for solving the problems in the recycling of abandoned infant clothing. According to the above analysis and research, the indexes that should be paid more attention to in the process of constructing the recovery system of infant clothing are the "credibility of the recovery system" in the internal evaluation index of the recovery system. The "demand" in the value index of the recovery system, the "garment shape preservation" in the sensory index of the used infant garment, and the "characteristics of the garment surface accessories" in the intrinsic standard index of the waste infant garment, The content of formaldehyde in the index of public health is a few aspects.
【学位授予单位】：西安工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F713.2

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