呼和浩特市回民区商贸流通业发展中的政府作用研究

发布时间：2018-09-13 14:24

【摘要】：改革开放,使全国的经济发展步入了快车道,在国家政策的支持和引导下,商贸流通业发展迅速,为市场的繁荣带来了活力。可以看出,商贸流通业在中国经济发展中有着突出的价值地位,而且商贸流通业的快速发展与政府作用的发挥有很大关系。政府从提供各种公共服务,到宏观调控和中长期发展规划,其立足点在于维护市场经济的稳定与和谐。因此,在现代市场经济条件下,政府能否对商贸流通业进行有效的监督和调控,将直接影响其发展,关键问题是,政府发挥什么样的主导作用以及如何有效地发挥作用。近年来,回民区商贸流通业得到了长足发展,总体规模逐步扩大,在主导生产、引导市场、促进消费、增加就业等方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。为了更好地发展商贸流通业,回民区政府坚持优化服务、构建便捷的服务体系、拓展发展空间为回民区商贸流通业创造良好发展平台,.但同时也存在着区域发展不平衡,监督措施不到位,引导企业转型乏力等问题。本文以呼和浩特市回民区政府为研究对象,描述了回民区商贸流通业发展现状,归纳了地方政府发展商贸流通业所起的作用,总结了回民区政府在推动商贸流通业发展过程中取得的主要成效。同时,借鉴了国内其他地区地方政府发展商贸流通业的主要经验,在分析回民区政府在发展商贸流通业过程中存在的问题的基础上,提出回民区政府应该在完善发展规划、加强规范力度、强化队伍建设等方面需要进一步发挥政府作用。
[Abstract]:Reform and opening up, the national economic development into a fast track, under the support and guidance of national policies, the rapid development of trade and circulation, for the prosperity of the market has brought vitality. It can be seen that the commercial circulation industry has a prominent value position in China's economic development, and the rapid development of the trade circulation industry is closely related to the role of the government. From providing all kinds of public services to macro-control and long-term development plan, the government's foothold is to maintain the stability and harmony of the market economy. Therefore, under the modern market economy condition, whether the government can carry on the effective supervision and control to the trade circulation industry, will directly affect its development, the key question is what kind of leading role the government plays and how to play the role effectively. In recent years, the trade and circulation industry in Huimin District has been greatly developed, and the overall scale has been gradually expanded, which plays an increasingly important role in leading production, guiding the market, promoting consumption, increasing employment and so on. In order to develop the trade circulation industry better, the Huimin district government insists on optimizing the service, constructing the convenient service system, and expanding the development space to create the good development platform for the trade circulation industry of the Hui people district. But at the same time, there are some problems, such as unbalanced regional development, inadequate supervision measures and weak corporate transformation. Taking the Huhehaote Hui District Government as the research object, this paper describes the present situation of the development of the trade circulation industry in the Huhhot district, and sums up the role of the local government in the development of the trade circulation industry. The main achievements of Huimin District Government in promoting the development of trade circulation industry are summarized. At the same time, it draws lessons from the main experiences of other local governments in the development of trade and circulation industry in other areas of the country, and on the basis of analyzing the problems existing in the process of development of trade circulation industry by the government of the Hui people District, puts forward that the government of the Hui District should perfect the development plan. Strengthen the standard dynamics, strengthen the team construction and other aspects need to further play the role of the government.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F727

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