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北京市承接金融服务外包的影响因素研究

发布时间:2018-11-22 08:32
【摘要】:在科学技术快速发展和经济全球化日趋明显的大环境下,跨国合作的成本下降趋势明显,以前存在的贸易壁垒也逐渐被打破,服务外包由此产生。同时伴随金融业分工逐渐细分化,出于调整发展方向、节省成本、提高自身核心竞争力的目的,我国银行等金融企业开始将一些金融业务承包给其他专业机构来完成。因而包括中国在内的许多国家都把承接金融服务外包看成是开展对外经济的一项重要措施。北京市作为我国首都和全国第一批服务外包代表地区,其服务外包业务开始快速成长,尤其是金融服务外包是更加明显,对当地经济增长有着显著的促进作用。国内外学者对于承接离岸金融服务外包影响因素的分析比较少,更多的是从世界各国发展现状和成长趋势的视角来展开研究的。本文将离岸金融服务外包作为研究对象,采用理论分析和实证研究相结合的方法,以服务外包相关理论和研究成果为出发点,介绍了我国承接金融服务外包的总体情况,之后结合北京市承接金融服务外包的发展现状,找出影响其承接金融服务外包的因素并对它们进行量化,再运用多元线性回归模型对它们展开实证研究。在此基础上得出北京市承接金融服务外包的主要影响因素并提出相应对策建议。实证研究结果表明:劳动力成本、服务贸易开放度、基础设施和人力资本存量对北京市承接金融服务外包的影响是较为显著的,并且服务贸易开放度对北京市承接金融服务外包的影响最为明显,其他三个因素次之,而科研水平并没有通过显著性检验。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of science and technology and the increasingly obvious economic globalization, the cost of transnational cooperation is decreasing obviously, the trade barriers that existed in the past have been gradually broken down, and the outsourcing of services has come into being. At the same time, along with the division of labor in the financial industry gradually differentiation, in order to adjust the direction of development, save costs, improve their core competitiveness, Chinese banks and other financial enterprises began to contract some financial services to other professional institutions to complete. Therefore, many countries, including China, regard outsourcing of financial services as an important measure to develop foreign economy. As the capital of China and the first representative area of service outsourcing in China, Beijing has begun to grow rapidly, especially in financial services outsourcing, which has a significant role in promoting the local economic growth. Scholars at home and abroad to undertake offshore financial services outsourcing impact factors analysis is less, more from the world's development situation and growth trend perspective to carry out the research. This paper takes offshore financial services outsourcing as the research object, adopts the method of combining theoretical analysis and empirical research, taking the related theory and research results of service outsourcing as the starting point, introduces the overall situation of undertaking financial service outsourcing in China. Then combined with the current situation of Beijing to undertake financial services outsourcing, find out the factors that affect its undertaking financial services outsourcing and quantify them, and then use multiple linear regression model to carry out empirical research on them. On this basis, the main influencing factors of Beijing to undertake the outsourcing of financial services are obtained and the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward. The empirical results show that the impact of labor cost, service trade openness, infrastructure and human capital stock on the outsourcing of financial services in Beijing is significant. And the degree of openness of service trade has the most obvious influence on Beijing to undertake financial service outsourcing, the other three factors take the second place, but the level of scientific research has not passed the significance test.
【学位授予单位】:首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F752.68;F832

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