加入WTO对俄罗斯对外贸易的影响研究
发布时间：2018-12-11 06:32
【摘要】：近年来随着世界经济飞速发展,世界各国都致力于自身的经济发展,加入WTO组织是俄罗斯融入经济全球化的必然选择。2011年末俄罗斯正式加入了WTO组织,成为该组织的第156个成员,这既是机遇,更是挑战。在俄罗斯加入了WTO之后,俄罗斯政府不断改善经济战略,对外积极发展贸易,从而带动国家内部的经济发展。俄罗斯自从加入WTO之后,在国家内部对外贸易的策略也发生了变化,进口贸易策略和出口贸易策略上都做出了一些变化,除了这些变化之外,俄罗斯在加入WTO之后在进口出口商品的结构方面也做出了调整,入世对俄罗斯的经济贸易发展有利有弊,但总体而言,利大于弊,入世为俄罗斯带来了巨大益处。本文主要研究了俄罗斯加入WTO之后对俄罗斯对外贸易产生的影响,主要针对俄罗斯在加入WTO之前的对外贸易状态,俄罗斯加入WTO的主要过程,俄罗斯在加入WTO在进出口策略上的改变这三个方面进行研究,并且分析了策略改变对俄罗斯对外贸易的影响,最后探讨了完善俄罗斯对外贸易策略和方法,通过研究全面深化地了解加入WTO之后对俄罗斯对外贸易的影响。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of the world economy, all countries in the world are committed to their own economic development. Joining the WTO organization is the inevitable choice for Russia to integrate into the economic globalization. Russia formally joined the WTO Organization at the end of 2011. Becoming the 156th member of the organization is both an opportunity and a challenge. After Russia joined the WTO, the Russian government constantly improved its economic strategy and actively developed foreign trade, thus promoting the internal economic development of the country. Since Russia joined the WTO, the strategy of foreign trade within the country has also changed. In addition to these changes, Russia has made some changes in its import trade strategy and its export trade strategy. After joining WTO, Russia has also made adjustments in the structure of import export commodities. WTO entry has both advantages and disadvantages for Russia's economic and trade development, but generally speaking, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages and bring great benefits to Russia. This paper mainly studies the influence of Russia's entry into WTO on Russia's foreign trade, focusing on Russia's foreign trade status before its entry into WTO, and the main process of Russia's entry into WTO. This paper studies the three aspects of Russia's import and export strategy after joining WTO, analyzes the influence of the strategy change on Russia's foreign trade, and finally probes into how to perfect Russia's foreign trade strategy and method. Through the study of the comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the impact on Russia's foreign trade after China's entry into WTO.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F755.12
本文编号：2372059
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of the world economy, all countries in the world are committed to their own economic development. Joining the WTO organization is the inevitable choice for Russia to integrate into the economic globalization. Russia formally joined the WTO Organization at the end of 2011. Becoming the 156th member of the organization is both an opportunity and a challenge. After Russia joined the WTO, the Russian government constantly improved its economic strategy and actively developed foreign trade, thus promoting the internal economic development of the country. Since Russia joined the WTO, the strategy of foreign trade within the country has also changed. In addition to these changes, Russia has made some changes in its import trade strategy and its export trade strategy. After joining WTO, Russia has also made adjustments in the structure of import export commodities. WTO entry has both advantages and disadvantages for Russia's economic and trade development, but generally speaking, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages and bring great benefits to Russia. This paper mainly studies the influence of Russia's entry into WTO on Russia's foreign trade, focusing on Russia's foreign trade status before its entry into WTO, and the main process of Russia's entry into WTO. This paper studies the three aspects of Russia's import and export strategy after joining WTO, analyzes the influence of the strategy change on Russia's foreign trade, and finally probes into how to perfect Russia's foreign trade strategy and method. Through the study of the comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the impact on Russia's foreign trade after China's entry into WTO.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F755.12
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1 亚基莫娃·叶卡捷琳娜;加入WTO对俄罗斯对外贸易的影响研究[D];黑龙江大学;2015年
，本文编号：2372059
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