成都市东西向地域性文化景观走廊的构建策略

发布时间：2018-01-06 01:24

本文关键词：成都市东西向地域性文化景观走廊的构建策略　出处：《四川农业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：作为一个社会物质文明和精神文明的总和,地域文化随着时间的推进而演化。而在时序推进过程中,作为地域文化载体的城市文化结构和物态城市空间相互作用。对城市空间的构成及结构变形、发展影响良多。成都系历史文化名城和当今西部第一大都市,其城市发展形态为为现代城市所常见的环形放射状摊大饼模式。伴随社会经济发展,成都由市中心向外扩张发展到三环及三环以外。与此同时,城市发展也给成都带来一系列诟病：城市空间记忆消失、城市面貌趋同、城市空间建设失调、城市空间形象低俗、城市空间精神衰落、城市空间文化沉沦。鉴于中国各大城市“千城一貌”的现状,笔者将总结城市聚散理论、城市空间结构论、系统论、城市生态理论、环境心理学论为探寻成都城市文化景观走廊的构建策略作理论铺垫。成都以古蜀文化为代表,地域特色文化性强,距今已有近三千年悠久的历史文化传承。成都市文化以岷江上游为发育点,逐渐向成都平原迁徙。在根据前人文化景观架构的构建基础、以及史料记载的基础上,本文首先以成都中心城区(主城区,三环路内)为主要研究范围,进行文化景观的梳理,并结合前人对成都市空间结构的梳理,研究城市文化弥散与城市结构的关系。通过研究探究到,文化和城市结构是发展是有弹性的,在相当长时间尺度下,城市空间结构的发展与城市文化结构的发展相匹配。在此研究上,通过对成都城市空间结构与文化发展的深入研究找寻成都文化发展的规律：因河而生,且具有一定的“恢复力的稳定性”。通过总结文化弥散轨迹与城市相互关联的规律后,在对“府南河”文化景观走廊现状分析的基础上,利用这一文化弥散规律,提出“府南河”文化景观走廊被环路切割景观破碎化、相应走廊公共设施缺乏、开放空间系统被各类用地压缩、文化景观点缺失、沿河传统性建筑印象衰弱5项不足,进行针对性的补足：利用植株打通绿色走廊、增设公共设施、控制景观走廊区域内层高、补偿绿地、新增现代文化景观节点。以此对成都最具文化承载力的成都府南河的南河沿岸文化景观进行整合。并以此为典型案例针对成都市府南河影响下三重文化圈的整合提出策略即第一圈层整合梳理现有景观,第二圈层增补修复成都因摊大饼式发展所导致的东面文化景观缺失问题、第三圈层梳理保护未来待开发的文化景观点,以达对成都市东西向地域性文化景观走廊成功构建之目标。
[Abstract]:As the sum of material civilization and spiritual civilization, regional culture evolves with time. As a carrier of regional culture, the interaction between urban cultural structure and physical state of urban space has a great influence on the formation and structure of urban space. Chengdu is a famous historical and cultural city and the first metropolis in western China. With the development of social economy, Chengdu expanded from the center of the city to the third ring and the third ring. At the same time. Urban development has also brought a series of criticism to Chengdu: the disappearance of urban spatial memory, the convergence of urban features, urban space construction imbalance, urban space image vulgar, urban spatial spirit decline. In view of the present situation of "one thousand cities and one appearance" in the major cities of China, the author will summarize the theory of urban accumulation and dispersion, the theory of urban spatial structure, the theory of system, and the theory of urban ecology. The theory of environmental psychology lays a theoretical foundation for exploring the construction strategy of Chengdu's cultural landscape corridor. Chengdu is represented by ancient Shu culture with strong regional cultural characteristics. Nearly 3,000 years have a long history of cultural heritage. Chengdu culture to the upper reaches of the Minjiang River as the development point, gradually migrated to the Chengdu Plain. In accordance with the previous cultural landscape structure of the construction of the foundation. And on the basis of historical records, this paper firstly takes Chengdu central city (main urban area, Sanhuan road) as the main research scope, combing the cultural landscape, and combing the spatial structure of Chengdu by the predecessors. This paper studies the relationship between the dispersion of urban culture and urban structure. It is found that the development of culture and urban structure is elastic in a long time scale. The development of urban spatial structure and the development of urban cultural structure match. In this study, through the in-depth study of Chengdu urban spatial structure and cultural development to find out the law of Chengdu cultural development: because of the river. And has a certain "stability of resilience". Through summarizing the correlation between the track of cultural dispersion and the city, on the basis of the analysis of the "Funan River" cultural landscape corridor status quo. Using this law of cultural dispersion, it is put forward that the cultural landscape corridor of "Funan River" has been cut into pieces by circular road, the public facilities of the corresponding corridor are lacking, the open space system is compressed by all kinds of land use, and the cultural landscape points are missing. Along the river traditional building impression weakness 5 deficiencies, targeted complement: use of plants to open the green corridor, add public facilities, control the landscape corridor area inner layer high, compensation green space. A new modern cultural landscape node is added to integrate the cultural landscape along the south river of the Chengdu Funan river, which has the most cultural bearing capacity in Chengdu, and take this as a typical case for the integration of the triple cultural circle under the influence of the Funan river in Chengdu. Put forward the strategy of the first layer of integration to comb the existing landscape. The second layer is added to repair the lack of cultural landscape in the east caused by the development of the spread cake in Chengdu. The third layer combs and protects the future development of the cultural landscape. In order to achieve the goal of the successful construction of the East-West Regional Cultural Landscape Corridor in Chengdu.
【学位授予单位】：四川农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984

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