新旧再生理论下古徽州传统聚落空间环境可持续发展策略研究

发布时间：2018-01-09 00:22

本文关键词：新旧再生理论下古徽州传统聚落空间环境可持续发展策略研究　出处：《合肥工业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：西方政府和学术界的“城市更新(urban renewal)"'‘城市再生(urban regeneration)"“城市复兴(urban renaissance)"思想对于城市建设发展意义深远,这一系列理论随着中国城市化进程的发展,也常被引用到如何处理在中国的城市旧有建筑,环境,空间的延续,保护,改造问题研究上来。但是因为中西社会文化与经济发展的差异,导致中国需结合自身城市化进程特点来综合西方城市更新思想,形成有弹性的新旧再生理论。新旧再生理论将城市空间环境的因素有机分成新元素和旧元素,二者相互辩证关联与独立,而空间环境进行衍变和发展的过程,则是新旧元素之间的关系转化过程。旧元素包含传统文化,旧有建筑以及遗留的公共设施等,而新元素则包含新的构件,人类活动,建筑材料等。在人类对现代城市功能要求提高的背景下,新元素需要取代旧元素而达到过程的推动,但在其过程中,如何保留旧元素中有价值的元素,与新元素达到关系的最优化是新旧再生理论针对最主要的核心问题。本文以古徽州聚落为主要案例,分析其拥有丰富的旧有元素价值和新元素之间的关系优化和活动过程,从而阐述新旧再生理论。古徽州传统聚落的发展是中国新旧再生实践的典型范例之一,其所蕴含的中国三大地域文化之一的徽文化直接影响到聚落的形成,在现代环境的冲击下,其自身经历了从“旧”到“新”的转型与良性再生循环,本文通过对古徽州传统聚落空间的案例分析,从中提取古徽州聚落中的元素,并分析其内容与价值,赋予其新旧属性和地位,从而在徽州聚落从封建时期至现代社会的发展过程中,总结新旧再生在对象上的要素,方式,类别,内容和影响。在深入了解古徽州传统聚落空间的新旧再生的现象之后,通过实际案例的比较,从而分析新旧转换的时间,原因和结果。最后对新旧再生现象中的可持续发展进行前面的理解,从而得到策略的总结。全文分为六章,本文首先在绪论介绍了文章的研究意义,目的,背景,方法。在第二章阐述新旧再生理论的定义,类别,意义,原则,矛盾与问题。第三章结合古徽州传统聚落的发展背景和现状的变化,指明徽州传统聚落的要素,在此基础上分析新旧再生理论在其自身的现象表现,分别包括表现出来的内容和方式。第四章结合相关案例进行对比和比较,深入对新旧再生现象背后的一般性原因,时机以及模式。第五章对古徽州聚落中新旧再生中的可持续问题进行总结,而最终总结新旧再生的策略与建议。第六章对全文做出回顾与总结。
[Abstract]:City renewal of western government and academic circles "(urban renewal) '' city regeneration (urban regeneration)" (Urban Renaissance) "City Renaissance" thought for the city construction and development of far-reaching significance, this series of theory with the development of city Chinese process, also is often referred to how to deal with the old buildings in China city environment, space, continuity, protection and rebuilding of problem research. But because of differences in cultural and economic and social development, leading to Chinese with their own characteristics to the process of city comprehensive western city renewal thought, the formation of new elastic theory. New theory of regeneration regeneration factors of city space environment is divided into organic elements and old elements two, mutual dialectical relationship and independence, and the space environment evolution and development, is the transformation relationship between elements between the old elements contains the traditional process. Culture, the old building and left the public facilities, which includes new component elements, human activities, building materials and so on. In humans, increasing demands for the function of modern city under the background of new elements need to replace the old elements to promote the process, but in the process, how to keep the value of the old elements the relationship between the elements and optimization, to achieve new and old regeneration theory aiming at the core of the most important issues. Based on the ancient settlement of Huizhou as the main case, the analysis has abundant elements of value between the old and new elements of the relationship between optimization and process, and discusses the new regeneration theory. The development of ancient Huizhou traditional settlement is one of the typical examples of new and old Chinese regeneration in practice, one of which contains the China three regional culture of Huizhou culture directly affects the formation of the settlement, in the modern environment under the impact of its own experience From "old" to "new" benign transformation and regeneration cycle, based on the analysis of the space of traditional settlements in ancient Huizhou case, ancient villages in Huizhou to extract elements from, and analyze the content and value, given its new property and status, and in the development process of the Huizhou settlement from the feudal period to modern society in the old and new elements, summed up the regeneration on the object, category, content and influence. After the regeneration in the old and new understanding of the space of traditional settlements in ancient Huizhou phenomenon, through the comparison of the actual case, to analyze the new conversion time, reasons and results. Finally, in front of the sustainable development in the new and old regeneration phenomenon understand, to get the strategy summary. The text is divided into six chapters, this paper firstly introduces the research meaning, the purpose, background, methods. In the second chapter of the definition, the old and new regeneration theory category, Italy The meaning, principle, problems and contradictions. The change and development background and current situation of ancient Huizhou traditional settlement of the combination of the third chapter, pointed out elements of Huizhou traditional settlement, analysis of old and new theory in its own regeneration phenomenon on the basis of this, including the content and the form. The fourth chapter discusses the related cases and compares the general. The reasons behind the phenomenon deeply on the old and new regeneration, the timing and mode. The fifth chapter summarizes the problems of new and old ancient settlements in Huizhou sustainable regeneration, and finally summarize the strategies and suggestions of new and old regeneration. The sixth chapter makes a review and summary of the full text.

【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.114

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