山西省明长城沿线军事堡寨的区域保护与利用模式

发布时间：2018-01-09 12:34

本文关键词：山西省明长城沿线军事堡寨的区域保护与利用模式　出处：《城市发展研究》2016年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：长城不是一道单独的城墙,而是由城墙、敌楼、关城、堡寨、烽火台等多种防御工事组成的具有一定纵深的严密、完整的防御工程体系。山西省地处明长城军事防御时期的核心地带,境内留存了大量的军事堡寨,这些军事堡寨主要面临如下的困境:生态环境脆弱、文化遗产"孤岛化"和"边缘化"、遗产本体遭受破坏、经济社会发展迟缓等。以问题为导向,在遗产廊道的保护理念下提出由"生态经济区、绿色廊道、游步道、展示功能区"四要素共同作用而形成的军事堡寨区域保护与利用网络模式,该模式将山西省明长城沿线呈线性分布的军事堡寨,以及沿线紧密相关的自然和历史文化资源串联起来,并将推动明长城沿线地区的生态保护及经济、社会的整体协调发展。
[Abstract]:The Great Wall is not a single wall, but by the wall, Lou, Guan City, Fort, Beacon Tower and other fortifications which has certain depth of the tight defense project complete system. The core area of Shanxi province is located in the the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty military defense period, the territory retained a large military fort, the military fort is facing the following difficulties: the fragile ecological environment, the cultural heritage of the "island" and "marginalized", the destruction of heritage body, the economic and social development retardation. To the problem oriented, in the protection of heritage corridor provided by the "Ecological Economic Zone, green corridor, trails, and network mode the military fort protected area formed the interaction of the four elements of display area", the mode of Shanxi Ming military fort along the Great Wall is a linear distribution along the line, and is closely related to the natural and historical and cultural resources series, It will also promote the ecological protection and economy and the coordinated development of the whole society along the areas along the the Great Wall.

【作者单位】：西安交通大学人居环境与建筑工程学院;西安建筑科技大学建筑学院;
【分类号】：TU984.2
【正文快照】： 1明长城沿线军事堡寨的历史地位和作用长城是中国冷兵器时代修筑的军事防御工程,其中明代长城保存程度最好,分布范围最广,同时也是学术界争议最少的长城。长城不是一道单独的城墙,而是由城墙、敌楼、关城、墩堡、营所、卫所、镇城、烽火台等多种防御工事所组成的一个完整的防

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