鄂西土家民居装饰符号在现代建筑设计中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 11:25

本文关键词：鄂西土家民居装饰符号在现代建筑设计中的应用研究　出处：《武汉理工大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在现代建筑设计中,如何在传承和发扬传统理念的基础上,展现设计的新颖和特别,并谋求发展与创新,是目前众多建筑设计师在思考和探究的课题。土家民居装饰符号能突出空间艺术气息和文化内涵,然而人们在研究现代建筑时,却往往容易忽视它的关键作用,其基本特征在现代建筑设计相对来说也比较难以灵活运用和掌控。如今的世界已经是一个全球化的整体,在众多文化当中传承和发扬本国民族文化精神是一个新的挑战。本文通过对土家民居装饰符号的分析,并结合实例对土家民居装饰符号应用于现代建筑设计进行了一些探索。何能将鄂西土家民居中长期积累的装饰符号整合并与现代建筑设计相结合运用,是本文写作的关键和意义。鄂西土家民居有着独特的文化传统,鲜明的地域特色和悠久的历史背景。在与自然环境的相处相融中,土家居民经过世代的建筑实践活动,创造出极具当地民族特色的装饰符号和建筑体系。本文通过对鄂西土家民居装饰中具代表性的屋脊顶饰和吊脚楼的伞把柱做了深入的研究分析,并加以提炼、改造和创新将其运用到现代建筑设计中,让这种具有传承地域文化的装饰符号,营造出更具吸引力的建筑空间。鄂西土家民居装饰符号以其独特的形式、功能及文化内涵构成了自己的存在特色和价值。鄂西土家民居资源相对来说还是比较多的,到目前为止仍遗存下了一部分较完整的土家民居建筑群,他们有着共同的文化背景和情结,但随着社会的进步与发展,大众的审美标准也随之发生着变化。因此在研究的过程中,进一步对鄂西土家民居装饰符号的类型特征、装饰手法、美学价值的做了整理与分析,以期建造出不仅具有传统文化又饱含时代风貌的作品,在根据现实需求将其应用到现代建筑设计中,能够符合大众在新时期的审美标注,让土家民居文化等到进一步的继承和发展。结合本文作者亲身在恩施土家民居建筑的实地考察和调研,以及参与的有关实际项目研究的经验,发现传统民居装饰符号中仍存在着些许问题。因而,本文力图吸收鄂西土家民居装饰符号中的优秀基因,立足现代建筑设计的客观需求,以探究应用为主线,让土家民居装饰文化与现代建筑设计相互融合和吸取,让鄂西土家民居装饰符号在历史进程中不被淡忘且延续再生,赋予新时代的精神风貌与现实意义。
[Abstract]:In the modern architectural design, how to inherit and carry forward the traditional concept, show the design novel and special, and seek development and innovation. At present, many architectural designers are thinking and exploring the subject. The decorative symbols of Tujia residence can highlight the atmosphere of space art and cultural connotation. However, when people study modern architecture, it is easy to ignore its key role. Its basic characteristics in modern architectural design is relatively difficult to use and control flexibly. Today's world has been a global whole. It is a new challenge to inherit and carry forward the spirit of national culture in many cultures. And combined with an example of Tujia residential decorative symbols applied to modern architectural design, how to integrate the long-accumulated decorative symbols of Tujia houses in western Hubei and use them in combination with modern architectural design. Tujia folk houses in western Hubei have unique cultural tradition, distinct regional characteristics and long historical background. They are in harmony with the natural environment. Tujia residents through generations of architectural practice. This paper makes a deep research and analysis on the representative roof decoration of the Tujia residence in western Hubei Province and the umbrella handle of the hanging foot floor and refines it. Transformation and innovation will be applied to modern architectural design, so that this decorative symbol with the heritage of regional culture, to create a more attractive architectural space. Western Hubei Tujia residential decoration symbols with its unique form. Function and cultural connotation constitute their own characteristics and value of existence. Western Hubei Tujia residential resources are relatively more, up to now, there are still some intact Tujia residential buildings. They have a common cultural background and complex, but with the progress and development of society, the aesthetic standards of the masses have also changed. Therefore, in the process of research. Further to the western Hubei Tujia residential decoration symbols of the type characteristics, decoration techniques, aesthetic value of the arrangement and analysis, in order to build not only the traditional culture but also full of the style of the times. In accordance with the actual needs of its application to modern architectural design, can meet the public in the new era of aesthetic tagging. Let the Tujia residential culture to further inheritance and development. Combined with the author personally in Enshi Tujia residential building field investigation and research, as well as participate in the actual project research experience. It is found that there are still some problems in the decoration symbols of traditional houses. Therefore, this paper tries to absorb the excellent genes in the decoration symbols of Tujia houses in western Hubei, based on the objective needs of modern architectural design, and takes the exploration and application as the main line. Let the decoration culture of Tujia residence and modern architectural design be integrated and absorbed, and let the decoration symbol of Tujia residence in western Hubei not be forgotten and regenerated in the historical process, and endow with the spiritual features and realistic significance of the new era.
【学位授予单位】：武汉理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU253

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