医养模式下养老建筑的康复空间设计研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 19:36

本文关键词： 康复空间养老设施为老设计　出处：《东南大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：第六次人口普查的结果表明,截至2010年底,我国已经全面进入老年社会。而目前我国针对养老设施的研究与建设,远远落后于迅速膨胀的老年人口的需求。许多新建的大规模养老社区或老年公寓多以接受健康的自理老人为主,对老年康复机构的建设仍显不足。近年来,越来越多的专家学者关注老年建筑的研究,但是对于老人长期入住、兼顾养老与治疗的养老设施的专项研究在国内少之又少。本文是针对医养模式下的养老建筑内,与老年康复最直接相关的康复空间的设计研究。本文首先采取了资料收集的方式,范围跨越建筑学、医学、老年学、心理学、社会学等等学科领域,从老年人的生理状态、心理状态、身体模型尺寸以及康复空间所包含的机能训练、物理治疗、健康管理等部门功能等方面探讨康复空间的设计。同时,还实地考察了国内的康复医院、疗养院、养老护理院等,通过对实际案例的调查和总结,归纳出有可操作意义并且切实可行的设计手法与依据。最后,结合实际工程——南京仙林国际医院康复中心,通过针对本项目康复空间的设计分析研究,进行进一步探讨,对未来中国医养模式下的老年康复中心设计提出更多思考与建议。
[Abstract]:The result of 6th census shows that by end of 2010, our country has entered the old age society in an all-round way, and the research and construction of the old-age facilities in our country at present. It lags far behind the needs of the rapidly expanding elderly population. Many new large-scale pension communities or apartments for the elderly mainly accept the healthy self-care of the elderly, and the construction of rehabilitation institutions for the elderly is still insufficient in recent years. More and more experts and scholars pay more and more attention to the study of the elderly architecture, but for the elderly to stay for a long time. There are very few special researches on old-age facilities in China. This article is aimed at the old-age building under the medical care model. The research on the design of rehabilitation space which is most directly related to the rehabilitation of the elderly. Firstly, this paper adopts the method of data collection, covering the fields of architecture, medicine, gerontology, psychology, sociology and so on. This paper discusses the design of rehabilitation space from the aspects of physiological state, psychological state, body model size and functional training, physical therapy, health management and so on. Also has inspected the domestic rehabilitation hospital, the sanatorium, the old-age nursing home and so on, through the actual case investigation and the summary, has the operational significance and the feasible design method and the basis. Finally. Combined with the actual project-Nanjing Xianlin International Hospital Rehabilitation Center, through the project rehabilitation space design analysis, further discussion. More thoughts and suggestions on the design of the rehabilitation center for the elderly under the future medical care model in China are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU246.2

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