基于Android智能家居仿真系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-03-06 09:37

本文选题：智能家居　切入点：Android平台　出处：《内蒙古大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：最近几年来,自动控制技术和高速发展网络通信的不断融合,在家电领域很快出现一大批以智能化理念为主的新兴家居设备。随着居民生活逐步进入智能化,家居环境的智能化发展已成为必然趋势,因此智能化程度越来越高的家居系统也将很快进入普通家庭。本课题设计目的是利用Android手机系统实现对现有网络环境下的家电设备远程智能操作。论文分析了Android操作环境下以智能家居为核心的操控系统开发研究的背景、意义和该领域国内外发展现状；针对智能化家居环境系统给出了设计要求与总体结构,包括现有网络环境下通信技术的选择和操作系统的选择；详细给出了系统功能整体设计与实现,包括Android操作平台以及数据采集控制终端两部分,在Android操作系统上编写程序搭建APP,设计开关控制模块、登录模块、Socket通信模块、温度控制模块、光照控制模块、视频监控模块和报警模块,实现视频的同步监控和家居设备的远距离控制。论文以AVR单片机ATmega16为微处理器,设计数据采集控制器的硬件电路,并编写程序实现数据的采集、接收及传输并对家居设备进行控制。微处理器的控制程序用C语言编写。这两个部分利用Wi-Fi无线网络环境完成相互间通讯；最后对系统的功能进行测试,测试结果系统达到设计要求。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the continuous integration of automatic control technology and high-speed network communication, a large number of new household appliances based on intelligent concept have emerged in the field of household appliances. The intelligent development of home environment has become an inevitable trend. Therefore, the home system with higher and higher degree of intelligence will soon enter the ordinary home. The purpose of this project is to use Android mobile phone system to realize the remote intelligent operation of household appliances under the existing network environment. This paper analyzes the Android. The background of the research and development of the control system with smart home as the core in the operating environment, The design requirements and the overall structure of the intelligent home environment system are given, including the choice of communication technology and operating system under the existing network environment. The overall design and implementation of the system function are given in detail, including the Android operating platform and data acquisition control terminal. The program is written on the Android operating system to build the APP, the switch control module is designed, and the login module is designed to communicate with socket. The temperature control module, the illumination control module, the video monitor module and the alarm module are used to realize the synchronous video monitoring and the remote control of the home equipment. The hardware circuit of the data acquisition controller is designed with the AVR microcontroller ATmega16 as the microprocessor. The control program of microprocessor is written in C language. The two parts use Wi-Fi wireless network environment to communicate with each other. Finally, the function of the system is tested, and the test results meet the design requirements.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU855;TP316

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