汉中市历史文化街区保护区划研究

发布时间：2018-03-09 20:05

本文选题：汉中　切入点：历史文化街区保护区划　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：汉中明清时期的城市历史格局构成中,集中形成了四个历史片区。为了保护汉中老城区的历史空间格局,历史片区的保护至关重要。《汉中市城市总体规划(2010—2020)》中明确了四个历史文化街区:东关正街历史文化街区、古汉台历史文化街区、南关正街历史文化街区、西关正街历史文化街区。本文以汉中市四个历史文化街区为研究对象,通过调研发现在总规中划定的四个历史文化街区的保护区划没有有效的保护历史街区的真实性、完整性,使历史文化街区在总体规划审批之后的城市建设中没有得到真实有效地保护。为了有效地保护汉中市历史文化街区,重新划定区划成为一个迫在眉睫的问题。本论文首先对国内外的文献和相关课题进行研究,进行资料收集和整理,以调研成果为基础,通过文献研究追溯汉中市老城区历史地段形成原因,通过调研对街区的现状和历史进行了详细的记录。其次,结合国内外相关法律文件和历史文化街区保护规划的项目总结出街区保护区划的层次和原则,并结合实际情况,提出了汉中市历史文化街区核心保护范围、建设控制地带、风貌协调区的划定原则。本论文基于调研的基础上对汉中市历史文化街区进行价值特征分析。首次运用色谱正片叠底评估法对建筑风貌特色进行评估;并在世界文化遗产保护视角进行历史文化街区的价值评估,在历史文化名城保护的视角下划定保护区划;同时在对四个历史文化街区的价值进行综合评估的基础上,重新划定汉中市历史文化街区的保护区划。最后,本论文根据评估结果确定,原有总规中划定的东关正街历史文化街区、古汉台历史文化街区仍然符合历史文化街区相关规定的标准,原有总规中划定的南关正街历史文化街区、西关正街历史文化街区其现状不符合历史文化街区的相关规定的标准,只能以历史地段来对待。本论文结合相关研究建立汉中市历史文化街区的评估框架体系,建立了遗产价值评估和现状评估的评估因子,通过对汉中市历史文化街区的遗产价值评估和现状评估划定历史文化街区的保护区划。为汉中市历史文化街区、历史地段保护工作奠定基础,同时也对其它历史文化街区保护区划提供思路与参考。
[Abstract]:In order to protect the historical space pattern of the old urban area in Hanzhong, four historical regions were formed in the formation of the historical pattern of the city during the Han Dynasty, Ming and Qing dynasties. The protection of the historical district is of great importance. The "Hanzhong City Master Plan 2010-2020" identifies four historical and cultural blocks: the historical and cultural district of Dongguan Street, the historical and cultural district of ancient Han and Taiwan, and the historical and cultural district of Nanguan Street. This paper takes the four historical and cultural blocks of Hanzhong City as the research object and finds that the protection zoning of the four historical and cultural blocks defined in the general rules does not effectively protect the authenticity and integrity of the historical blocks. In order to effectively protect the historical and cultural blocks of Hanzhong City after the approval of the master plan, the historical and cultural blocks have not been truly and effectively protected in urban construction. Rezoning has become an urgent problem. Firstly, this paper studies the literature and related topics at home and abroad, collects and arranges the data, and based on the research results, The paper traces the reasons for the formation of the historical section in the old urban area of Hanzhong City through literature research, and records the current situation and history of the block in detail through investigation. Secondly, Combined with the relevant legal documents at home and abroad and the projects of the protection and planning of historical and cultural blocks, this paper summarizes the levels and principles of the district protection zoning, and in combination with the actual situation, puts forward the core protection scope of the historical and cultural blocks in Hanzhong and the construction control zone. On the basis of investigation and research, this paper analyzes the value characteristics of Hanzhong historical and cultural district. For the first time, it uses the method of chromatographic positive stacking bottom evaluation to evaluate the architectural features. At the same time, on the basis of the comprehensive evaluation of the value of the four historical and cultural blocks, the paper evaluates the value of the historic and cultural blocks from the perspective of the protection of the world's cultural heritage, and delimits the protection regionalization from the perspective of the protection of the historic and cultural cities. Finally, according to the evaluation results, this paper determines that the historical and cultural district of Dongguanzheng Street, which has been designated in the original general rules, is the historical and cultural district of Dongguanzheng Street. The historical and cultural blocks of ancient Han Dynasty and Taiwan still meet the standards of the relevant regulations of the historical and cultural blocks. The historical and cultural blocks of Nanguan Street and Xiguan Street, which were originally defined in the General rules, do not meet the standards of the relevant regulations of the historical and cultural blocks. This paper establishes the evaluation frame system of Hanzhong historical and cultural district, and establishes the evaluation factors of heritage value evaluation and current situation evaluation. By evaluating the heritage value and the present situation of the historical and cultural blocks in Hanzhong City, the protection regionalization of the historical and cultural blocks is determined, which lays the foundation for the protection of the historical and cultural blocks and historical areas in Hanzhong City. At the same time, it also provides ideas and references for other historical and cultural districts.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.114

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