房屋建筑脚手架工程计价方法研究

发布时间：2018-03-10 08:35

本文选题：脚手架工程　切入点：材料消耗　出处：《东南大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：由于工程进展的需要进行脚手架的搭设,脚手架对建筑工程的施工工期、工程质量、工程造价和人员安全有着直接的影响,脚手架工程费用占主体土建费用的3%左右,占施工措施费的15%左右,但现有研究中很少系统地对脚手架计价方法进行研究。本论文对各地定额的脚手架项目划分、计算规则进行研究,比较各地定额在脚手架工程项目设置上的区别,探求较合理的脚手架项目设置方式；本文通过比较定额中脚手架材料、工日消耗量及其费用与实际施工过程中的材料租赁、劳务分包工效及其费用之间的区别,探求定额在实际施工过程中的适用性,并在以上对比的基础上探求施工企业自身积累脚手架工程历时资料的必要性及其方式；本文还对三版计价规范进行对比,分析计价规范中存在的问题;本文通过对实际施工过程中存在的变更、索赔情况进行分析,探求有利于进行变更、索赔结算的计价方式。通过研究,论文对定额中脚手架工程项目的设置方式、施工企业对脚手架成本核算的方式、脚手架变更索赔结算的方法、造价争议的解决方法都给出了较为可行的解决方式;论文给出了施工企业在积累脚手架工程历时资料时所要关注的方面,并针对脚手架工程的清单计价方式给出建设性的意见。
[Abstract]:Due to the need of scaffolding, scaffolding has a direct impact on the construction period, quality, cost and safety of personnel. The cost of scaffolding works accounts for about 3% of the main civil construction costs. It accounts for about 15% of the cost of construction measures, but there are few systematic studies on scaffolding pricing methods in the present research. This paper compares the differences in the setting of scaffolding project between different places, and probes into the more reasonable scaffolding project setting mode, and compares the scaffolding material, daily consumption and cost with the material lease in the actual construction process, by comparing the scaffolding material, the daily consumption and the cost of the scaffold in the quota. The difference between work efficiency and cost of labor subcontracting, the applicability of quota in the actual construction process, and the necessity and method of accumulating scaffolding project duration data by construction enterprises themselves on the basis of the above comparison; This article also carries on the contrast to the three edition valuation code, analyzes the question existing in the valuation specification, through the analysis to the actual construction process existence change, the claim situation carries on the analysis, the exploration is advantageous to carry on the change, Through the research, the paper sets the mode of the scaffolding project in the quota, the way of the cost accounting of the scaffolding in the construction enterprise, the method of settlement of the scaffolding change claim, The methods to solve the cost dispute are all given more feasible solutions, the paper gives the construction enterprises in the accumulation of scaffolding engineering data to pay attention to the aspects, and in view of the scaffolding engineering list valuation methods to give constructive advice.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU731.2;TU723.3

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