基于BIM的X医院机电安装项目进度计划研究

发布时间：2018-03-12 17:31

本文选题：医疗建筑　切入点：机电安装项目　出处：《大连理工大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着医院规模变大,医院机电安装项目也越来越复杂,这使得机电安装项目进度计划编制难度加大。传统医院机电安装项目进度计划的编制多依赖于编制人员经验和能力,而经验化的管理模式往往产生难以预测的影响,同时传统技术手段存在诸多局限性,不利于医院机电安装项目进度计划编制的规范化和精细化。BIM技术的出现为解决传统项目进度计划存在的问题提供了可能性,近年来越来越多应用于工程建设的各个阶段。本文对BIM技术在国内外机电安装项目研究与应用现状进行了归纳,对目前医院机电安装项目传统进度计划编制的现状进行了描述。并分析了传统项目进度管理流程存在的问题,以及传统二维施工图、传统进度计划表达方式、项目参与方沟通等存在的问题。以X医院机电安装项目作为研究对象,从精确统计工程量、对进度计划动态可视化表达、项目各参与方高效沟通、业主对项目成功度几方面,详细阐述了该项目进度计划编制对BIM技术的需求。从基于BIM的进度管理流程、项目进度管理系统架构、项目进度计划编制流程方面,在理论上梳理基于BIM的X医院机电安装项目进度计划实现的途径。然后选择具体的BIM软件操作平台,通过BIM模型建立、管线综合优化布置、精确工程量统计及建立BIM虚拟施工模型,从而实现对X医院机电安装项目进度计划的模拟和优化。为了更好的实现基于BIM的X医院项目进度计划,本文给出了项目级BIM标准、基于BIM的组织结构及团队建设几方面保障措施。本文通过对BIM技术在X医院机电安装项目进度计划中的研究,以此证明BIM技术应用于医院进度计划编制的可行性,应用BIM技术可以提高项目进度计划编制的合理性,减少工程变更,使信息传递更加高效、完整,增强项目参与方沟通与协作。希望本文研究工作能对医院机电安装项目进度计划编制起到借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:With the increasing scale of hospital, the electromechanical installation project of hospital is becoming more and more complicated, which makes it more difficult to compile the schedule plan of electromechanical installation project. The preparation of the schedule plan of traditional hospital electromechanical installation project depends on the experience and ability of the staff. But the experience management mode often has the unpredictable influence, at the same time the traditional technology means has many limitations, The emergence of BIM technology, which is unfavorable to the standardization and refinement of the schedule planning of the hospital electromechanical installation project, provides the possibility for solving the problems existing in the traditional project schedule plan. In recent years, more and more applications have been made in various stages of engineering construction. This paper summarizes the research and application of BIM technology in electromechanical installation projects at home and abroad. This paper describes the current situation of the traditional schedule planning of the hospital electromechanical installation project, and analyzes the problems existing in the traditional project schedule management process, as well as the traditional two-dimensional construction drawing and the traditional schedule plan expression method. Taking X hospital electromechanical installation project as the research object, from the aspects of accurate statistics of project quantity, dynamic visual expression of schedule plan, effective communication among the participants of the project, and the owner's degree of success of the project, the problems existed in the communication between the participants of the project and the project are taken as the research object. The requirement of BIM technology for the project schedule planning is described in detail. From the aspects of the progress management process based on BIM, the project schedule management system architecture, the project schedule planning process, This paper theoretically combs the way to realize the progress plan of X hospital electromechanical installation project based on BIM. Then it chooses the specific BIM software operating platform, establishes the BIM model, and optimizes the pipeline layout synthetically. Accurate project quantity statistics and BIM virtual construction model are established to realize the simulation and optimization of the schedule of the electromechanical installation project in X hospital. In order to better realize the progress plan of X hospital project based on BIM, this paper presents the project level BIM standard. Based on the organization structure and team building of BIM, this paper studies the progress plan of BIM technology in X hospital electromechanical installation project, and proves the feasibility of applying BIM technology to hospital schedule planning. The application of BIM technology can improve the rationality of project schedule planning, reduce engineering changes, and make information transmission more efficient and complete. It is hoped that the research work in this paper can be used for reference in the preparation of the schedule of the hospital mechanical and electrical installation project.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU85;TU722

【相似文献】