当代建筑材料应用与场所表达关联性研究

发布时间：2018-03-19 03:09

本文选题：材料　切入点：场所　出处：《天津大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,随着我国城市快速发展与更新,新形成的场所空间总缺乏一定吸引力,这使人们意识到营造场所空间氛围的价值。在当代,场所作为建筑界关注的热点话题,与之关系密切的材料问题被纳入场所研究体系中,人们不断地从理论与实践两方面进行研究与实践。本文从材料与场所的关联性视角出发,归纳材料应用对场所氛围营造的积极因素,结合当代语境下材料的演化更新,探讨新时期材料的应用策略,作为场所营造的指导并深化设计内涵。研究始于对材料、场所各自相关理论的系统梳理,从材料的属性、场所的定义与特征论述二者的紧密关联,并结合现象学理论予以论证说明。文章主体部分以材料的“地点”与“时间”因素作为研究切入点,通过分析影响场所氛围的条件因子,论述在“地点”与“时间”因素影响下材料应用对于场所表达的重要性。在“地点性”层面,文章从材料本体表达、地域性特征、新材料的引入以及建造方式角度进行阐述说明;在“时间性”层面,文章从即时性与持久性角度揭示材料的自身演化、光与材料的互动关系以及人的行为影响对场所感塑造的作用与意义。文章最后结合对国内外经典建筑案例分析形成具有指导意义的操作策略,并对未来材料与场所关联性发展进行展望。材料应用与场所表达既是实践性问题,又是观念性问题。研究方法体现实践性、理论性与历史性的综合,具体通过案例分析、文献研究、实地调研进行论证求解。论文意义在于引入地点、时间因素作为材料与场所关联性研究的出发点,深化建筑学科研究内涵;其次,通过对当代建筑材料应用与场所表达关联性的系统梳理,总结与提炼基于“地点”与“时间”因素下材料应用策略与方法,以期营造具有积极意义的场所氛围,同时赋予场所一定的文化内涵;最后,针对我国目前现状,结合应用策略与方法对当代建筑操作形成评价与指导。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development and renewal of the city in our country, the formation of the new space total lack of attraction, which make people realize that create space atmosphere value. At present, place as a hot topic in building circles, materials close relationship with the place was incorporated into the research system, people constantly the research and practice from two aspects of theory and practice. This paper from the perspective of relevance of the materials and places of application of inductive materials to create an atmosphere of place of positive factors, combined with the evolution of material update in the contemporary context, to explore the application of strategies in the new era of material, as places to create guidance and deepen the connotation of design. Research began on the material. Each place system combing the relevant theory, from the material properties, is closely related to the definition and characteristics of the two places are discussed, and combined with the phenomenological theory to demonstrate this. The main part of the chapter, the material of "place" and "time" as the starting point, through the analysis of the influence of place atmosphere factors, discusses the application of materials in the "place" and "time" factors of importance for the expression of a place. "In place of" level, from the material ontology expression, regional characteristics that explains the introduction of new materials and construction methods in angle; the "time" level, from the immediate and persistent view of the material evolution, function and significance of the interaction between light and material, people's behavior affects the sense of place shaping. Finally, analysis of the domestic and foreign classic building case the formation of significance of the operation strategy, and the future of materials and places related development was discussed. The problem is the practice of material application and place of expression, is the concept of the problem. Study on the method of practice, theory and historical details, through case analysis, literature research, field research demonstrates the significance of the thesis lies in the introduction. To solve the location, time factor as the research materials and related places starting point, deepen the connotation of architecture research; secondly, the expression system combing the relevance of contemporary application of building materials and places, summarized and abstracted based on the "place" and "time" of material application strategies and methods, in order to create a positive atmosphere at the same time place, gives the place a certain cultural connotation; finally, according to the present situation of our country, combining with the practical strategies and methods of formative evaluation and guidance for contemporary building operation.

【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU201;TU50

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