中国古典园林中的色彩研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 22:44

本文选题：中国古典园林　切入点：园林色彩　出处：《中国林业科学研究院》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国古典园林艺术,是人类建筑发展领域最为杰出的部分,也是世界宝贵的文化遗产,作为一种浸润了我国传统文化价值、审美内涵与特殊功用的空间艺术综合体,其在意境营造、空间布局、造型设计上均富含民族特色,在色彩运用上更是匠心独具。我国古典园林的色彩表象,是其园林属性的外在标识,也是其建筑艺术构筑中不可或缺的部分。无论是皇家园林的富丽堂皇,还是私家园林的清淡素雅,其色彩配置规律、色彩人文内涵以及色彩运用与园林的使用与审美主体的关联性等方面对我们今天的园林景观设计也具有启迪与借鉴意义,如何理性继承其积极意义并结合今天的审美需求加以创新发展,而非简单盲目地遗忘抛弃或模仿抄袭也已成为亟需解决的重要课题。本文将运用比较研究法、文献分析法、数据分析法和个案分析法对我国古典园林中的色彩运用进行深入探讨和系统研究,对我国古典园林的色彩艺术构建以及整体的色彩共性与个性进行全面探究,从中归纳出古典园林色彩的构成规律,理性分析了我国现代园林色彩运用中普遍存在的问题以及古典园林色彩运用对现代园林景观设计中色彩配置的借鉴意义。本文运用国内外相关色彩理论知识,对中国古典园林的色彩运用情况进行梳理,对各类园林,特别是北方园林与南方园林的色彩运用规律进行总结。重点对古典园林中色彩美学规律进行研究,包括对古典园林整体布局与功能风格中的色彩冷暖规律、古典园林各种造园要素色相运用规律、古典园林的色彩明度变化规律、古典园林中的动态色彩、静态色彩应用规律等进行详细的研究。通过对色彩在古典园林中的文化内涵进行演绎,分析了古典园林色彩规律在现代园林中的应用。本文通过运用色彩地理学理论、色彩四季理论等相关色彩学理论探讨了我国南北传统园林的色彩差异并对其形成原因进行了相应分析,并根据我国现代园林色彩设计中出现的问题提出了现代园林中的色彩设计只有扎根于传统文脉和各地传统文化当中,才能产生丰富的内涵和深刻意义的观点。
[Abstract]:The classical garden art of our country is the most outstanding part in the field of the development of human architecture, and it is also a precious cultural heritage of the world. It is a kind of space art complex that infiltrates the traditional cultural value, aesthetic connotation and special function of our country. It is rich in national characteristics in artistic conception construction, space layout and modeling design, and is also unique in color application. The color representation of Chinese classical gardens is the external symbol of their garden properties. It is also an indispensable part of its architectural art construction. Whether it is the magnificent royal garden or the private garden, its color allocation rules, The humanistic connotation of color and the relationship between the use of color and the use of gardens and the aesthetic subject are also enlightening and referential to our landscape design today. How to inherit its positive significance rationally and innovate and develop according to the aesthetic demand of today, instead of simply forgetting and abandoning or imitating plagiarism, has become an important subject that needs to be solved urgently. The data analysis method and the case analysis method have carried on the thorough discussion and the system research to our country classical garden color application, has carried on the comprehensive research to our country classical garden color art construction as well as the whole color commonness and the individuality. From it, the rules of color composition of classical gardens are summarized. This paper analyses rationally the common problems in the application of modern garden color in our country and the reference significance of the application of classical garden color to modern garden landscape design. This paper reviews the color application of Chinese classical gardens, summarizes the color application laws of all kinds of gardens, especially the northern gardens and southern gardens, and focuses on the study of the color aesthetics law in the classical gardens. It includes the rule of color coldness and warmth in the overall layout and functional style of classical garden, the rule of color application of various elements of classical garden, the rule of variation of color brightness of classical garden, the dynamic color of classical garden, By deducing the cultural connotation of color in classical garden, this paper analyzes the application of color law in modern garden. The color four seasons theory and other related color theories discussed the color difference between north and south traditional gardens in China and analyzed the reasons for its formation. According to the problems in modern garden color design of our country, this paper puts forward that the color design of modern garden can produce rich connotation and profound meaning only if it is rooted in the traditional context and local traditional culture.
【学位授予单位】：中国林业科学研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU986.1

【共引文献】