东湖国家自主创新示范区总体规划实施评估研究

发布时间：2018-03-27 16:09

本文选题：东湖国家自主创新示范区　切入点：总体规划　出处：《华中科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：快速城市化背景下,中国出现了大批政策集聚、资金投入密集的新区(示范区、高新区等形式)。这些地区往往是在城市规划的指导下建设形成的,只有保证规划实施效果才能体现规划的作用。而现阶段如何有效评估规划对于城市及其新区发展的作用,已经成为我国现阶段重要的规划议题。虽然我国对城市规划实施评估越来越予以重视,但对于城市新区的规划实施评估的研究又相对缺乏,因此亟须建立一套适用性较强的规划实施评估体系,有效地管控和优化其规划实施过程与结果,以保障规划政策和建设目标的贯彻落实。本论文以东湖国家自主创新示范区的总体规划实施为研究对象,基于理论研究与实证研究相结合的总体思路,通过对国内、外规划实施评估相关研究的梳理,并结合示范区自身的发展特征,构建了东湖示范区总体规划实施的评估体系,然后应用于示范区的实证研究之中。本论文的核心内容由三部分构成。第一部分是评估体系的构建,包括论文的第2、3、4章。第2章是通过国内外相关研究综述,总结实施评估的理论、方法与具体实践以及对城市新区的规划实施评估的相关研究,明确了规划实施结果和规划实施过程的评估是为重点。第3章则通过总结、归纳示范区总体规划的主体内容,并与常规的城市总体规划进行对比,发掘两者的差异,为选取评估内容提供依据。第4章明确了规划实施评估的对象、原则、重点以及目的,并选取多种评估方法综合应用于实证研究之中;重点对评估指标进行合理筛选,并对进行指标权重赋值及量化,最终通过建立数学模型判定评估结果。第二部分是东湖示范区的实证研究,主要是论文的第5章,利用所构建的评估体系,从规划实施结果和规划实施过程两个层面,分别对示范区总体规划的经济社会发展目标、产业发展与创新能力、用地功能与结构、交通与市政基础设施、绿地与生态系统、直接与间接性政策等方面进行具体评估,并得出评估结论。第三部分是总结问题及探索相应对策,主要是论文的第6章,基于评估过程和评估结论,总结示范区总体规划实施以来各个层面的问题,并分析总规实施的影响因素,最后针对示范区总体规划下一步的修编以及如何有效实施提出建议。总之,本论文希冀利用理论的探索与实证研究,为我国其他示范区、高新区的总体规划实施评估工作提供借鉴与参考。
[Abstract]:In the context of rapid urbanization, China has witnessed a large number of policy agglomerations and intensive investment in new zones (demonstration zones, high-tech zones, etc.). These areas are often constructed under the guidance of urban planning. Only by ensuring the effect of planning implementation can the effect of planning be realized. At this stage, how to effectively evaluate the effect of planning on the development of cities and their new districts, Although our country pays more and more attention to the evaluation of urban planning implementation, there is a relatively lack of research on the evaluation of urban planning implementation in new urban areas. Therefore, it is urgent to establish a suitable planning implementation evaluation system to effectively control and optimize the planning implementation process and results. In order to ensure the implementation of planning policies and construction objectives, this paper takes the overall planning implementation of the East Lake National Independent Innovation demonstration Zone as the research object, based on the general idea of combining theoretical research with empirical research, through the domestic, Combined with the characteristics of the development of the demonstration area itself, the evaluation system of the overall planning and implementation of the East Lake demonstration area is constructed. The core content of this paper is composed of three parts. The first part is the construction of evaluation system, including chapter 2 and chapter 3 of the paper. Chapter 2 is a summary of relevant research at home and abroad. This paper summarizes the theory, methods and practice of implementation evaluation and the relevant research on planning implementation evaluation of new urban areas, and clarifies the results of planning implementation and the evaluation of planning implementation process. Chapter 3 summarizes the results of planning implementation and the evaluation of planning implementation process. The main contents of the master plan of the demonstration area are summarized, and compared with the conventional urban master plan, the differences between the two are explored to provide the basis for selecting the evaluation content. Chapter 4 defines the object, principle, emphasis and purpose of the evaluation of the planning implementation. And select a variety of evaluation methods to apply in the empirical research, focus on the evaluation of the reasonable selection of indicators, and the index weight assignment and quantification, The second part is the empirical study of the East Lake demonstration area, mainly the fifth chapter of the paper, using the evaluation system, from the planning implementation results and the planning implementation process two levels. The economic and social development objectives, industrial development and innovation capability, land use function and structure, transportation and municipal infrastructure, green space and ecosystem, direct and indirect policies, etc., of the overall planning of the demonstration area are respectively evaluated. The third part is to sum up the problems and explore the corresponding countermeasures, mainly the sixth chapter of the paper, based on the evaluation process and evaluation conclusions, summarizes the model area since the implementation of the overall plan of the various levels of problems, Finally, some suggestions are put forward for the next revision of the overall planning of the demonstration area and how to implement it effectively. In a word, this paper hopes to use the theoretical exploration and empirical research, for other demonstration areas in China. The overall plan implementation evaluation of the high-tech zone provides reference and reference.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.11

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