蒙太奇于历史环境新建筑设计的应用研究

发布时间：2018-03-30 03:45

本文选题：蒙太奇　切入点：历史环境　出处：《大连理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：“蒙太奇”源自于电影画面的剪辑方式,它能够灵活的表达不同画面的组合关系,使组合在一起的不同画面能够在观看、感知影片的观众的大脑中产生单独一个画面所不能表达的含义。建筑空间各元素的组成方式与电影画面的组合关系有其相似性。那么“蒙太奇”的剪辑手法是否可以作用于建筑当中呢?作者的回答是肯定的。本文研究历史环境新建筑设计中的“蒙太奇”,目的是通过研究“蒙太奇”的剪辑手法,并对这些手法的本质特征进行还原,转译为新旧建筑空间的设计手法,使之作用于不同系统、不同时空的建筑空间,从而营造出具有感官刺激的新建筑空间。本文首先通过对电影基本特性进行分析,认识到电影拍摄的思维模式与建筑设计创作模式具有相似性。结合相关理论研究,探讨“蒙太奇”思维与建筑空间设计的相关性,通过对“蒙太奇”思维进行还原性思考,论证其普遍适用性,以及运用于新旧建筑空间设计的可行性。通过了解电影中“蒙太奇”的基本分类方式,还原各个“蒙太奇”手法的本质特质,并对其进行转译,结合建筑设计思维模式,对作用于新旧建筑空间的蒙太奇手法进行再定义,并通过大量实例举例分析,研究“蒙太奇”思维在古今中外新旧建筑空间设计中的具体表现方式。然后进入到本文的重点章节,从“蒙太奇”运用于历史环境新建筑设计的可行性开始研究,通过对国内外几个典型案例进行“蒙太奇”式的阅读,分析“蒙太奇”运用于历史环境新建筑设计的具体表现方式,论证运用“蒙太奇”思维可以对此类建筑设计起到某些积极作用。最后总结“蒙太奇”于历史环境新建筑设计的应用方式。先从空间序列、空间界面、空间尺度三方面分析“蒙太奇”对新旧空间整体建构的影响,然后从形体、色彩、主题、功能、表皮和空间体验六个方面入手,分析“蒙太奇”对历史环境新建筑空间片段的作用方式,最后总结“蒙太奇”于建筑时空超链接的表现方式。本文通过对“蒙太奇”作用于历史环境新建筑空间的剪辑方法和作用特征的分析,表明“蒙太奇”的应用能够对身处此类空间的“人”带来预期的或意想不到的视觉及心理刺激,继而塑造具有“蒙太奇”特征的戏剧化的体验空间。作者希望这种基于“蒙太奇”的体验空间的生成,能够成为一种可操作模式,不仅为历史环境新建筑空间的设计提供借鉴,同时也是对城市区域更新方法的一次探索。
[Abstract]:"montage" originates from the editing method of film picture, it can express the combination relation of different picture flexibly, make the different picture that combine together to be able to watch. There is a similarity between the composition of the elements of the building space and the composition of the film picture. Is the editing technique of "montage"? Can work in the building? The author's answer is yes. The purpose of this paper is to study the montage in the new architectural design of historical environment, and to restore the essential characteristics of these techniques by studying the editing techniques of montage. The design method of the new and old architectural space is translated into different systems and different space-time architectural spaces, thus creating a new architectural space with sensory stimulation. Firstly, this paper analyzes the basic characteristics of the film. Recognizing the similarity between the mode of thinking in film shooting and the mode of architectural design. Combining with the research of relevant theories, this paper probes into the correlation between the thinking of "montage" and the design of architectural space, and through the thinking of "montage", carries on the reductive consideration to the thinking of "montage", Through understanding the basic classification of montage in the film, we can restore the essential characteristics of each montage technique and translate it. Combined with the thinking mode of architectural design, this paper redefines the montage technique acting on the space of new and old buildings, and analyzes it by a large number of examples. This paper studies the concrete expression mode of "montage" thinking in the space design of old and new buildings in ancient, modern and modern countries. Then it enters the key chapter of this paper, and begins to study the feasibility of "montage" applied to the new architectural design of historical environment. Based on the montage reading of several typical cases at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the concrete expression mode of montage applied to the new architectural design of historical environment. It is demonstrated that the use of "montage" thinking can play a positive role in this kind of architectural design. Finally, the application of "montage" in the new architectural design of historical environment is summarized. This paper analyzes the influence of montage on the whole construction of new and old space from three aspects: form, color, theme, function, skin and space experience. This paper analyzes the mode of action of montage to the new architectural space fragment of historical environment, Finally, it summarizes the expression of "montage" in architectural space-time hyperlink. This paper analyzes the editing method and function characteristics of "montage" acting on the new architectural space of historical environment. It shows that the application of montage can bring anticipatory or unexpected visual and psychological stimulation to "people" in this kind of space. The author hopes that this kind of experience space based on "montage" will become an operable mode, which can not only provide reference for the design of new architectural space of historical environment, but also create a dramatic experience space with the characteristics of "montage", the author hopes that this kind of experience space based on "montage" will become an operational model. At the same time, it is an exploration of urban area renewal method.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU201;TU-85

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