无线网络环境手机快速配置智能硬件方法研究

发布时间：2018-04-02 14:34

本文选题：智能家居　切入点：一键配置　出处：《华中科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：智能家居这个概念近年来越来越频繁地出现在新闻媒体的报道中,先是智能电视开启的客厅抢占大战,后又是配套智能家居设备的智能社区的出现。智能家居的普及离我们越来越近了。各大硬件厂商,甚至一些巨头互联网企业纷纷推出自己的智能家居产品,部分公司在智能家居行业已经推出了构成生态链级别的产品。2014年的世界互联网大会上,腾讯提出了“连接一切”的口号,微信要把线下的一切连接到网上。目前微信已经推出了硬件开放平台,微信硬件平台可以帮助我们把家中的设备连接到网络上。从这种种迹象看来,智能家居在不远的将来必定走进千家万户,颠覆很多我们原有的生活方式。本论文所研究的一键配置方案是一种通过手机APP对硬件设备进行配置的技术方案,通过手机APP的一键配置可以让原本没有连接任何网络的硬件设备连接到指定的WiFi网络。本论文通过分析802.11协议细节和研究现有一键配置技术方案,设计了两种一键配置技术方案,分别基于Probe Reuqest帧和基于UDP报文长度。通过开发Android平台下的配置信息发送方程序,以及基于ESP8266无线网卡芯片的配置信息接收方程序,验证了两种方案的可行性,并进行了分析对比。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the concept of smart home appears more and more frequently in the news media reports, first intelligent TV opened living room preemption war, and then the emergence of intelligent community supporting smart home equipment.The popularity of smart home is getting closer and closer to us.Major hardware manufacturers, and even some of the biggest Internet companies, have launched their own smart home products, some of which have already launched ecochain products in the smart home industry.Tencent put forward the slogan of "connect everything", WeChat to connect everything offline to the Internet.WeChat has launched an open hardware platform, which can help us connect our home devices to the network.From these signs, smart home in the near future is bound to go into thousands of households, many of our old ways of life.The one-click configuration scheme studied in this paper is a technical scheme to configure the hardware devices through the mobile phone APP. Through the one-click configuration of the mobile phone APP, the hardware devices that are not connected to any network can be connected to the specified WiFi network.By analyzing the details of the 802.11 protocol and studying the existing one-key configuration schemes, two one-key configuration schemes are designed, which are based on Probe Reuqest frame and UDP message length, respectively.The feasibility of the two schemes is verified by developing configuration information sender program based on Android platform and configuration information receiver program based on ESP8266 wireless card chip.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU855

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