基于BIM的大型复杂项目精益建造技术研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 06:12

本文选题：精益建造 + BIM　；参考：《河南工业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国正处于一个高速发展期,大型复杂项目比过去任何一个历史时期都要多,尤其在基础设施方面表现尤为明显。在新的科技、理念下,新建大型项目逐渐呈现出规模大,技术复杂,参见单位众多,并且除了满足传统的质量、功能方面的要求,在环境、生态、能源、信息方面也提出较高要求。本文将BIM新技术与精益建造新模式引入大型复杂项目中,首先分别对本研究涉及到的BIM技术、精益建造的国内外相关研究进行了综述。其次,介绍并分析了精益建造的诞生、基础理论与BIM技术优势,并对基于BIM的进度看板、并行工程、精益成本控制进行了详细的理论集成分析。再次,文章从实施原则、实施团队建设、实施框架建立三个层级提出了在大型复杂项目中应用BIM技术与精益建造的实施策略。最后,以郑州机场二期工程为例,阐述了应用BIM技术进行郑州机场二期工程的建模研究,并将基于BIM的精益建造关键技术集成应用于本案例中。文章通过分析,得出BIM技术与精益建造集成应用在大型复杂项目中具有无可比拟的优势,并能有助于推动郑州机场二期项目的建设和管理。最后对于今后的工作需进一步加深探讨的理论基础研究方面,集成应用范围与单向应用深度等方面提出了总结与展望。
[Abstract]:China is in a period of rapid development, large complex projects are more than any other historical period, especially in infrastructure. In the new science and technology, the concept, the new large-scale projects gradually take on a large scale, complex technology, see units, and in addition to meet the traditional quality, functional requirements, in the environment, ecology, energy, The information aspect also puts forward the higher request. In this paper, the new technology of BIM and the new mode of lean construction are introduced into large-scale complex projects. Firstly, the related research on BIM technology and lean construction is summarized respectively. Secondly, the birth of lean construction, the advantages of basic theory and BIM technology are introduced and analyzed. The progress Kanban based on BIM, concurrent engineering and lean cost control are analyzed in detail. Thirdly, the paper puts forward the implementation strategy of applying BIM technology and lean construction in large and complex projects from three levels: implementation principle, team building and implementation framework. Finally, taking the second phase project of Zhengzhou Airport as an example, the modeling research of Zhengzhou Airport Phase II project using BIM technology is expounded, and the key technology of lean construction based on BIM is applied in this case. Through analysis, it is concluded that the integrated application of BIM technology and lean construction has unparalleled advantages in large and complex projects, and can help to promote the construction and management of Zhengzhou Airport Phase II project. At last, the conclusion and prospect of the theoretical basic research, integrated application scope and one-way application depth, which need to be further discussed in the future, are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：河南工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU71;TU17

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