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生态组合式花墙设计研究

发布时间:2018-04-29 10:16

  本文选题:组合式设计 + 模块化设计 ; 参考:《鲁迅美术学院》2015年硕士论文


【摘要】:公共设施在城市环境里是一个非常重要的环节,它为人们的生活提供方便,同时也协调着人与城市环境之间的关系。城市公共设施分布在城市的每一个地方,在公共场所里使用最多,且与人群接触最多。但是环境的破坏和人们意识的薄弱,对公共设施的要求变得更高。这同时带来了新的问题,尤其是科技发展的随之带来的环境问题。绿植的日益减少,城市环境的破坏,这成为了地球环境十大问题之一。地球的绿色屏障——绿色植物正在以平均每年4000平方公里的速度迅速消失。绿色植物的缩减,就会使其涵水源功能受到极大的破坏,以至于水量的减少,污染……最终就造成了物种的减少和水土流失以及二氧化碳的吸收量的减少,从而加重了温室效应。气候变化已越来越关注人类活动的影响,生态破坏成为影响全球气候增温的主要因素。我国正处在经济快速增长、城市化加速、向社会主义市场经济转型的时期,生态型城市规划则是我国城市发展的关键。所以环境问题引起了全球人们的关注,因此建设生态型的城市的公共设施对城市规划工作也由显重要,本文就是从城市公共设施设计的生态性方面入手,本着以人为本,净化环境,提出如何设计环保生态型的公共设施。让公共设施成为环境日益变好的“小卫士”。通过人性化设施设计的合理性来建设生态型城市,从而也改变人们的生活方式和思想观念。让人们自觉的形成保护公共设施的观念。本文首先对城市公共设施的定义,设计要点进行研究,接下来着重对组合式生态花墙做研究,在分析中采用了分类研究的办法,结构清晰,层次递进,指出当今设计的不足,提出了建设性的想法,望对未来设计具有良好的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Public facilities is a very important link in urban environment. It provides convenience for people's life and coordinates the relationship between people and urban environment. Urban public facilities are located in every part of the city, most used in public places and most in contact with people. However, environmental damage and weak awareness of public facilities have become more demanding. At the same time, it brings new problems, especially the environmental problems brought by the development of science and technology. The decreasing of green planting and the destruction of urban environment have become one of the ten problems of the earth's environment. The earth's green barrier-green plants are rapidly disappearing at an average annual rate of 4000 square kilometers. The reduction of green plants will cause great damage to the function of water supply, so that the amount of water will be reduced and the pollution will occur. The loss of species, soil erosion and carbon dioxide sequestration added to Greenhouse Effect. Climate change has paid more and more attention to the impact of human activities and ecological destruction has become the main factor affecting global climate warming. China is in the period of rapid economic growth, accelerated urbanization, and the transition to socialist market economy. Ecological urban planning is the key to urban development in China. Therefore, environmental problems have aroused the attention of people all over the world. Therefore, the construction of ecological urban public facilities is also very important to urban planning. This paper starts with the ecological aspects of urban public facilities design, and takes people as the basis. Clean up the environment and put forward how to design the environmental protection ecological public facilities. Let the public facilities become a "little guard" that the environment is getting better and better. Through the rationality of humanized facility design, the ecological city is built, thus changing people's life style and ideology. Let people consciously form the concept of protection of public facilities. In this paper, the definition and design essentials of urban public facilities are studied first, and then the combined ecological splendor is studied. In the analysis, the method of classification is adopted, the structure is clear, the level is progressive, and the deficiency of current design is pointed out. Put forward the constructive idea, hope to have the good reference meaning to the future design.
【学位授予单位】:鲁迅美术学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU985.12

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