基于街道网络中心性分析的高层公共建筑群布局方法——以蚌埠市滨湖新区城市设计为例

发布时间：2018-05-01 00:29

本文选题：街道网络 + 中心性　；参考：《规划师》2016年S2期

【摘要】：文章尝试使用街道网络中心性分析技术模拟人的活动,对高层公共建筑布局的城市设计方案进行评价和优选。首先,在定义网络和网络中心性的基础上,详细解释了中间性和可达范围两个中心性指标的含义与权重、搜索半径等相关参数;其次,提出使用中间性和可达范围指标来模拟高层公共建筑群周边人的途经活动与集聚活动的方法,并确定了相应的参数设定、分析步骤和计算工具。在此基础上,以蚌埠市滨湖新区城市设计为例,进行了应用探索。结果表明,路网结构、大容量开发与高层公共建筑群的结构关系是其合理布局的关键因素。此外,文章还总结了街道网络中心性分析方法在高层公共建筑群布局及推动城市规划设计科学化决策方面的前景和意义。
[Abstract]:This paper attempts to use the street network centrality analysis technology to simulate people's activities and to evaluate and select the urban design scheme of the layout of high-rise public buildings. Firstly, on the basis of the definition of network and network centrality, this paper explains in detail the meaning, weight, search radius and other related parameters of intermediate and reachable centrality index. This paper puts forward a method to simulate the activities and agglomeration activities of the people around the high-rise public buildings by using the index of intermediate and reachable scope, and determines the corresponding parameter setting, analysis steps and calculation tools. On this basis, taking the urban design of Bengbu Binhu New District as an example, the application exploration is carried out. The results show that the relationship between the road network structure, the development of large capacity and the structure of high-rise public buildings is the key factor for its rational layout. In addition, the paper also summarizes the prospect and significance of street network centrality analysis method in the layout of high-rise public buildings and the promotion of scientific decision-making in urban planning and design.
【作者单位】：东南大学建筑学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(51308101) 城市与建筑遗产保护教育部重点实验室开放课题(KUAL1609)
【分类号】：TU984.1

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