盘锦红海滩旅游度假小镇地域性设计研究
本文选题:红海滩 + 旅游度假小镇 ; 参考:《沈阳建筑大学》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着当前我国经济的不断发展,旅游度假小镇经历了一个长达十余年的高速发展期,带动了大规模的景区扩建、新建的热潮。但是,随着大规模的开发建设,旅游度假小镇的生态环境遭到了不同程度的破坏。同时也因为随意开发,导致地区个性消失和文化趋同,继而产生了建筑的地域文化被现代文化所替代等问题,这些都引起了建筑师的广泛思考。因此如何通过建筑语言使旅游度假小镇充分体现地方特色就成为了主要的课题。本文以盘锦红海滩旅游度假小镇开发项目为研究背景,通过分析国内外相关理论和实践经验,研究出旅游度假小镇地域性设计的思路与方法。针对红海滩基地自然环境特点,在小镇的设计中提出了地域性的设计原则,并从规划结构,群体空间以及建筑风貌三个层次展开论述。首先,文章论述了课题的研究背景、研究目的与意义、国内外相关理论以及研究方法与实践,并引入地域性的相关概念进行总结归纳。以地域性相关理念为理论依托,以辽滨新城整体规划、度假小镇所处的自然条件、人文环境和基地环境为背景,阐述了红海滩度假小镇的设计原则与目标定位,提出了旅游度假小镇尊重水陆交融环境,应对北方寒冷气候,展现地域文化风貌三个方面的要点。其次,深入研究地域环境以及气候特点,通过方案的构思,从规划结构生成到群体空间构建,形成了一体两翼的规划结构。同时结合当地寒冷气候的属性,以庭院组合形成了主要群体空间模式。打造出以主体为中心,两翼区域不断延伸,既满足游客度假需求,又能体现地域文化复合化功能的小镇空间。最后,对体现度假小镇地域性的建筑风貌表达方面进行了分析。较为详细地阐述了在形态学和新地域主义等理论指导下的建筑形态设计,建筑色彩选择以及建筑材料的应用。通过对地域环境要素的分析、运用消隐与融合,抽象与再现、隐喻与象征等手段,并结合盘锦地方特有的颜色和材料,将红海滩特有的湿地环境与芦苇意象在建筑风貌中得到充分的体现。笔者希望通过对本文的阐述,能够为相关今后旅游度假小镇的地域性设计研究和实践工作带来一定的参考意义和借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:With the development of our country's economy, the tourist resort town has experienced a period of rapid development for more than ten years, which has led to the large-scale expansion of scenic spots and the upsurge of new construction. However, with the large-scale development and construction, the ecological environment of the tourist resort town has been damaged to varying degrees. At the same time, because of the random development, resulting in the disappearance of regional personality and cultural convergence, and then the regional culture of architecture was replaced by modern culture and other problems, which caused the architect's extensive thinking. Therefore, how to make the tourist resort town fully reflect the local characteristics through the building language has become the main topic. In this paper, based on the research background of Panjin Red Beach tourist resort town development project, through the analysis of relevant theories and practical experience at home and abroad, the ideas and methods of regional design of tourist resort town are studied. In view of the natural environment characteristic of Red Beach base, this paper puts forward the regional design principle in the design of small town, and discusses from three levels of planning structure, group space and architectural style. First, the paper discusses the research background, research purpose and significance, domestic and foreign related theories, research methods and practices, and introduces the concept of regionality to sum up. Based on the regional related concepts, the overall planning of Liaobin New City, the natural conditions of the resort town, the humanistic environment and the base environment, this paper expounds the design principles and objective orientation of the resort town on the Red Beach. The paper puts forward three key points: respecting the environment of land and water blending, dealing with the cold climate in the north and showing the regional cultural features in the tourist resort town. Secondly, the regional environment and climate characteristics are deeply studied. Through the conception of the scheme, from the formation of planning structure to the construction of group space, the planning structure of one body and two wings is formed. At the same time, combined with the attribute of local cold climate, the main group spatial model was formed by courtyard combination. The main body as the center, the two wings of the region continue to extend, not only to meet the needs of tourists on holiday, but also to reflect the function of regional culture complex small town space. Finally, it analyzes the architectural style and features of the resort town. Under the guidance of morphology and neo-regionalism, the design of architectural form, the choice of architectural color and the application of building materials are expounded in detail. Through the analysis of regional environmental elements, the use of hidden and fusion, abstract and reproduction, metaphor and symbolism, combined with Panjin unique colors and materials, The unique wetland environment and Reed image of Red Beach are fully reflected in the architectural features. The author hopes that through the elaboration of this article, it can bring some reference and reference significance to the regional design and practical work of the tourist resort town in the future.
【学位授予单位】:沈阳建筑大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU984.18
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