我国分区规划的发展及转型研究

发布时间：2018-05-12 20:21

本文选题：分区规划 + 城市规划体系　；参考：《南京大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国的城乡规划体系历经两轮《规划法》的调整,逐渐已经形成了相对稳定的规划编制工作的框架和流程。但不可忽视的是,目前规划类型的泛滥、总体规划内容框架的日趋臃肿、规划法律保障不足等方面的问题正在凸显。随着近年来中国社会经济的快速发展,中国的城市正在发生激烈的转型,在功能、结构和尺度上都发生了质的变化。面对这一时代背景,城市规划也试图进行新的变革,并渴望成为新型城镇化的重大推手。分区规划尽管在我国的城市规划体系中并不占据较高地位,但在新时期也正在迎来新的发展机遇。本研究正是立足于规划体系的整体变革,以分区规划为焦点,反思其发展原由、明辨经验、总结教训,并为分区规划乃至规划体系的发展创新提供一个特殊的视角。本研究主要分为8个章节,绪论主要是对研究背景、意义、思路的介绍,同时辨析分区规划的基本内涵以及相关研究综述,第2.3章是对我国分区规划发展历程的回顾,以及针对我国副省级以上城市所做分区规划的现状特征总结,分别详细论述了我国分区规划在角色定位、编制主体、内容框架及操作实施等方面存在的问题,并挖掘了分区规划地位日渐下滑的根本原因主要是由于生不逢时、体系模糊以及缺乏共识等几个方面。第4章是对我国分区规划乃至城市规划体系面临的新机遇及新挑战的梳理,论述了分区规划将担当的新角色和新职能。第5章是对国际经验的借鉴和参考,梳理了国外不同国家的城市规划体系以及与国内分区规划同尺度、同层级规划的主要经验,并结合笔者的实地考察结果、以规划案例典型代表——英国伦敦的规划体系为详细研究对象,总结了次级尺度规划层级应有的职能和操作形式。第6章是在现状特征和经验借鉴的基础上,对我国分区规划以及规划体系完善提出的几点构想和建议,提出应对分区规划在规划体系中的定位进行重新定义,改变分区规划的理论及方法,构建独立的内容体系,并建立完善的支撑系统。第7章是结合具体实证案例——南京市秦淮区总体规划进行分析研究,详细阐述了其在分区规划工作方面取得的进展,以及在现有体制下的限制,并结合构想提出未来需要突破的方向和转型的建议。第8章作为本研究的结论和讨论,讨论了本研究的创新点及可能存在的不足。
[Abstract]:The urban and rural planning system of our country has gradually formed a relatively stable framework and process of planning work after two rounds of adjustment of "Planning Law". However, it can not be ignored that at present, the overflowing of the planning types, the increasingly bloated framework of the overall planning content, the insufficient legal protection of the planning, and so on, are highlighting the problems. With the rapid development of China's social economy in recent years, Chinese cities are undergoing a drastic transformation, with qualitative changes in function, structure and scale. In the face of this background, urban planning is also trying to carry out new changes, and eager to become a major driver of new urbanization. Although zoning planning does not occupy a higher position in China's urban planning system, it is also facing new development opportunities in the new period. This study is based on the overall reform of the planning system, focusing on zoning planning, reflecting its development reasons, discerning experience, summing up lessons, and providing a special perspective for the development and innovation of zoning planning and planning system. This research is mainly divided into eight chapters, the introduction is mainly to the research background, significance, ideas, at the same time discriminating the basic connotation of zoning planning and related research summary, the 2.3 chapter is a review of the development of zoning planning in China. As well as the summary of the present situation of the zoning planning of the cities above the deputy provincial level in China, the problems existing in the role orientation, the main body, the content framework and the operation implementation of the zoning planning in China are discussed in detail. The basic reasons for the declining status of zoning planning are mainly due to untimely, fuzzy system and lack of consensus. Chapter 4 combs the new opportunities and challenges faced by the regional planning and the urban planning system in China, and discusses the new roles and functions that the zoning planning will play. Chapter 5 is the reference to the international experience, combing the urban planning system of different countries in foreign countries and the main experiences of the same scale and level planning with the domestic zoning planning, and combining the results of the author's field investigation. Taking the planning system of London, England, as the typical representative of planning case, this paper summarizes the functions and operational forms of the sub-scale planning hierarchy. In chapter 6, on the basis of the characteristics of present situation and experience, the author puts forward some ideas and suggestions on the improvement of zoning planning and planning system in China, and puts forward that the positioning of zoning planning in planning system should be redefined. Change the theory and method of zoning planning, construct independent content system, and establish perfect supporting system. Chapter 7 analyzes the overall planning of Qinhuai District, Nanjing City, based on an empirical case, and expounds in detail the progress made in the area planning work and the limitations under the existing system. And combined with the concept of the future need to break through the direction and transformation of the recommendations. Chapter 8, as the conclusion and discussion of this study, discusses the innovative points and possible shortcomings of this study.
【学位授予单位】：南京大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU982.2

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