湘阴金岳村多功能农业园区规划

发布时间：2018-05-26 19:46

本文选题：湘阴金岳村 + 多功能农业园　；参考：《湖南农业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着改革开放的深入,我国经济迅速发展,政府加大力度支持农业建设,旅游业与农业相互促进发展,农业园区发展形势一片良好,但由于我国农业园区规划水平仍处于初级阶段,导致园区规划不能全面考虑城乡发展的需求,盲目模仿,功能结构单一,毫无特色可言。因此,这些农业园区往往将一、二个功能视为重点,而忽视其它功能,无法形成一个完整的产业链体系,最终导致产业发展的动力不足,整体效益低迷。而多功能农业园区则具有多重功能,融各功能于一体,充分满足生产、生态、生活的需求,促进社会经济发展,提高农民经济效益。本文运用文献综述、案例分析及实例研究等研究方法,探讨多功能农业园区规划方法,主要研究结果如下：(1)通过对湖南、广西、广东等地的成功农业园区进行实地考察,从农业园区的整体规划、功能分区、道路规划、植物种植规划、水体规划及基础设施规划等方面进行综合分析,总结出目前农业园区的成功之处有：基于当地地形条件及市场需求规划布局,功能结构丰富,各功能之间相互渗透,景观多样,特色各异,注重全面发展,提高园区的生态、经济、社会及人文效益。(2)基于景观生态学理论、规划设计学理论、农业发展理论和可持续发展理论,提出了以四农“农业生产、农业观光、农业休闲、农业文化”为指导的多功能农业园区规划模式。(3)提出多功能农业园区规划应遵循因地制宜、特色突出、以人为本、效益统筹的原则。整体规划依据“四农”规划模式将园区划分为农业生产区、观光旅游区、休闲体验区、餐饮接待区及科普教育区。阐述了土地利用、道路、植物种植、水体、基础设施等分项规划要点。(4)将上述方法运用到实践中,对湘阴金岳村多功能农业园区进行规划,围绕多功能园区的主题,在“四农”规划模式的指导下进行农业园区总体构架的规划。多功能农业园区规划应该以自然生态资源与农业为基础,以农业多功能性为主题,满足城乡居民需求,探讨出多功能农业园区规划的成功模式及方法。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of reform and opening up and the rapid economic development of our country, the government has increased its efforts to support agricultural construction, tourism and agriculture promote each other, and the development of agricultural parks is in a good situation. However, the planning level of agricultural parks in China is still in the primary stage, leading to the park planning can not fully consider the needs of urban and rural development, blind imitation, single functional structure, no characteristics at all. Therefore, these agricultural parks tend to focus on one or two functions, but ignore other functions, and can not form a complete industrial chain system, which ultimately leads to insufficient power of industrial development and low overall efficiency. On the other hand, the multi-function agricultural park has many functions, which can fully meet the needs of production, ecology and life, promote the development of social economy and improve the economic benefit of farmers. This paper uses literature review, case study and case study to discuss the planning method of multi-function agricultural park. The main results are as follows: 1) through the field investigation of successful agricultural parks in Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, etc. From the overall planning of agricultural parks, functional zoning, road planning, plant planting planning, water planning and infrastructure planning and other aspects of comprehensive analysis, The success of the current agricultural park is summarized as follows: based on the local terrain conditions and market demand planning layout, the function structure is rich, each function infiltrates each other, the landscape is diverse, the characteristic is different, pays attention to the overall development, enhances the park ecology, Based on the theory of landscape ecology, the theory of planning and design, the theory of agricultural development and the theory of sustainable development, the paper puts forward the four agricultural production, agricultural sightseeing, agricultural leisure, The planning mode of multi-function agricultural park guided by agricultural culture is that the planning of multi-function agricultural park should follow the principles of adapting measures to local conditions, outstanding characteristics, people-oriented and overall planning of benefits. The whole plan divides the park into agricultural production area, sightseeing area, leisure experience area, catering reception area and popular science education area according to the planning mode of "four rural areas". The main points of sub-planning of land use, road, plant planting, water body, infrastructure and so on are expounded. The above methods are applied in practice to plan the multi-function agricultural park of Jinyue Village in Xiangyin, which revolves around the theme of multi-function park. Under the guidance of the "four rural areas" planning model, the planning of the overall framework of agricultural parks. The planning of multi-functional agricultural park should be based on natural ecological resources and agriculture, and should be based on the theme of agricultural multi-function, to meet the needs of urban and rural residents, and to explore the successful mode and method of multi-function agricultural park planning.
【学位授予单位】：湖南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU982.29

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