荆楚文化符号与景观地界牌坊设计的审美创新融合

发布时间：2018-05-30 06:34

本文选题：荆楚 + 文化符号　；参考：《武汉理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：荆楚文化是以湖北为主的地域范围内的人们在从楚国创立之初至今日,在长期的历史演变过程中慢慢形成的具有浓郁的地方特色的地域文化。因楚国和楚人而得名的荆楚文化,历史渊源久远,博大精深。但是,在现代化社会发展进程中,由于受到多元化文化的冲蚀和影响,以及人们对荆楚地域文化的保护意识淡薄,在此双重影响下,荆楚文化的传承和发展面临危机。荆楚地区的整体风貌缺乏地域性,地域文化特色不鲜明。传统的荆楚文化正在被蚕食,荆楚大地的文化神韵正在淡化和消失。本课题中的设计研究对象——景观地界牌坊,指的一种用于标志地域文化差异,同时具有景观观赏价值的牌坊,作为中国独特的地域文化景观而存在。因此,基于荆楚文化传承下的景观地界牌坊设计过程中,应当承载着丰富的荆楚地域文化符号语言,并具有深厚的荆楚文化意蕴。在荆楚地域文化缺失的时代背景下,作者希望通过对荆楚文化发展鼎盛期——春秋战国时期的文化历史遗存的外在美学形式和内在的文化意蕴的研究分析,提炼出相应的荆楚文化符号,并将其作为设计的元素和依据,将突破性的审美创新手法运用到景观地界牌坊的设计过程中。进而探索出一套科学可行的具有地域文化特色的景观地界牌坊设计的普遍性理论,并且附以实践性的设计应用成果展示,以期为更高水平的荆楚文化特色的景观或者建筑作品设计提供指引和启示,更为荆楚传统文化的传承和发展,城市文脉的延续略尽微薄之力。本课题研究的创新点在于:其一,将牌坊作为一种地域景观来设计,侧重牌坊的美学功能性和文化传播性,运用全新的设计理念和设计手法,突破传统的牌坊形制和常规设计思路,重在形式上审美创新,并同时兼顾荆楚文化的传承性。其二,另辟蹊径,选取牌坊这种传统建筑形式为设计研究对象。在现代社会,牌坊的功能性开始向装饰美化的方向发展,虽然是一种附属建筑,但同时也是隶属于景观范畴。在本课题中,景观地界牌坊更是作为一种人文景观而存在,作为荆楚文化的传播媒介和载体。
[Abstract]:Jingchu culture is a kind of regional culture with strong local characteristics which is formed slowly in the long historical evolution process from the beginning of the founding of Chu State to the present day. Jingchu culture, named after Chu and Chu people, has a long history. However, in the course of the development of modern society, due to the erosion and influence of pluralistic culture and the weak consciousness of protecting Jingchu regional culture, the inheritance and development of Jingchu culture is facing a crisis. The overall style and features of Jingchu area are lack of regionality and regional cultural characteristics are not distinct. The traditional Jingchu culture is being eroded, and the cultural charm of Jingchu earth is fading and disappearing. The design research object of this topic, the landscape boundary archway, refers to a kind of archway which is used to mark the difference of regional culture and has the value of landscape appreciation, which exists as the unique regional cultural landscape of China. Therefore, in the process of designing the archway of landscape boundary based on the inheritance of Jingchu culture, it should carry rich symbol language of Jingchu regional culture, and have profound meaning of Jingchu culture. Under the background of the absence of Jingchu regional culture, the author hopes to analyze the external aesthetic forms and internal cultural implication of the cultural historical relics of Jingchu culture during the peak period of Jingchu culture development-the Spring and Autumn period and the warring States period. The corresponding Jingchu cultural symbols are extracted and used as the elements and basis of the design, and the breakthrough aesthetic innovation techniques are applied to the design process of the landscape archway. Then it explores a set of scientific and feasible universal theory of landscape boundary archway design with regional cultural characteristics, and displays with practical design application results. In order to provide guidance and inspiration for a higher level of Jingchu cultural characteristics of landscape or architectural works design, more Jingchu traditional culture inheritance and development, the continuation of the urban context of a modest contribution. The innovation of this research is as follows: first, the archway is designed as a kind of regional landscape, focusing on the aesthetic function and cultural transmission of the archway, and using new design ideas and design techniques. Break through the traditional archway shape and conventional design ideas, focusing on formal aesthetic innovation, and at the same time take into account the inheritance of Jingchu culture. Second, another way, select archway this traditional architectural form for the design research object. In modern society, the function of archway begins to develop towards the direction of decoration and beautification, although it is a kind of ancillary building, but also belongs to the scope of landscape. In this subject, landscape boundary archway exists as a humanistic landscape, as the communication medium and carrier of Jingchu culture.
【学位授予单位】：武汉理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU-80

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