现代技术影响下的超表皮建筑生成手段与设计策略研究

发布时间：2018-06-02 03:45

本文选题：超表皮建筑 + 生成手段　；参考：《哈尔滨工业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济技术的飞快发展以及社会文化、消费理念的不断扩张,建筑不得不将日常生活纳入到设计的考量中去,因此就促使信息媒介与建筑表皮发生结合,从而创造出一种将技术、意识、经济、图像和身份特征交织于一起的表面——“超表皮”。它具有物质实体和信息意识的双重属性,同时质疑了传统“二元论”对界限的明确限制与割裂,强调数字技术、媒体文化以及日常生活的创造性融合。超表皮建筑包含传统意义的建筑元素语汇,同时又在消费文化和数控技术的作用下产生异化,试图在表皮界面渗透某种信息互动的精神属性,并与使用者产生知觉反馈,甚至更大范围地作用于城市范围。超表皮衍生出一种全新的建筑形态和使用方式,本文的目的就是在技术影响的前提下探讨超表皮建筑的生成手段,以及如何作为一种新形式新媒介去干预城市空间的反馈和公众互动,研究具体的形态操作方式以及项目实施的设计策略,进而建立起一种积极回应时代特征和发展的形态生成手段。文章首先从历史发展的角度阐述了超表皮建筑理论产生的背景,说明此类型是符合时代特征以及发展规律的,并对其定义和研究对象予以界定解释。其次对超表皮建筑的操作手段进行研究,大致分为倾向于美学考虑的表现化生成和形态功能的本体化生成。再次通过材料、构造、数码三个分项具体展开对表现化生成的形式研究,和从拓扑概念衍化转译为图解建筑、动画建筑和液态建筑的本体化形式生成手段,并在生成机制和设计思维层面对拓扑化超表皮建筑予以研究。最后通过国内外大量实例的研究,针对应用更广泛的表现化超表皮建筑的发展制约进行思考,提出设计策略和宏观控制策略,展望其未来在公共空间信息联动、城市新媒体时代以及智慧城市网络搭建三个层面的应用拓展。本文基于现代技术影响下的消费文化现象,落实于建筑形式的生成创新上,总结了超表皮建筑的两种形式生成手段,梳理了“超表皮”在当代的理论意义和实践方向,提出了区别于其他类型建筑的设计方法和策略,预测了建筑形式在将来几十年后的应用领域拓展。本文对建筑空间与信息整合的关系研究提供了一种参考,为建筑学领域的形式创新明晰了另一个发展方向。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and technology, social culture and the constant expansion of consumption concept, architecture has to take daily life into consideration of design, so it promotes the combination of information media and architectural skin. Thus creating a surface that interweaves technology, consciousness, economics, images, and identity features-hyperepidermis. It has the dual attributes of material entity and information consciousness, at the same time, it questions the clear limitation and separation of the boundary of the traditional dualism, and emphasizes the creative fusion of digital technology, media culture and daily life. Super-epidermal architecture contains the traditional meaning of architectural elements, and at the same time, under the influence of consumer culture and numerical control technology, it produces alienation, trying to infiltrate some kind of spiritual attribute of information interaction at the interface of epidermis, and produce perceptual feedback with users. It works even more widely on a city-wide scale. Superepidermis has derived a new architectural form and usage mode. The purpose of this paper is to explore the means of building superepidermis under the influence of technology. And how to intervene the feedback and public interaction of urban space as a new form of new media, and study the specific form of operation and project implementation design strategy, And then establish a positive response to the characteristics of the times and the development of the formation of the means. This paper first expounds the background of the theory of superepidermal architecture from the perspective of historical development, explains that this type is in line with the characteristics of the times and the law of development, and defines and explains its definition and research object. Secondly, the operation means of superepidermal architecture is studied, which is divided into expressive generation and ontological generation of morphological function which tend to be considered in aesthetics. Thirdly, through the material, construction, and digital three parts, the form of expressive generation is studied in detail, and the means of generating the ontological form of graphic architecture, animated architecture and liquid architecture are derived from topological concepts. And in the generation mechanism and design thinking level of the topology of hyperepidermal architecture to be studied. Finally, through the research of a large number of examples at home and abroad, considering the development constraints of the more widely used hyperepidermic building, the design strategy and macroscopic control strategy are put forward, and the linkage of information in the public space in the future is prospected. Urban new media era and intelligent city network building three levels of application expansion. Based on the phenomenon of consumption culture under the influence of modern technology, this paper puts it into effect on the creation and innovation of architectural forms, summarizes the two means of formation of super-epidermal architecture, and combs the theoretical significance and practical direction of "super-epidermis" in the contemporary era. The design methods and strategies which are different from other types of buildings are put forward, and the application fields of architectural forms in the coming decades are predicted. This paper provides a reference for the study of the relationship between architectural space and information integration, and clarifies another developing direction for the formal innovation in the field of architecture.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU201

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