建筑与结构整合设计策略研究

发布时间：2018-06-28 10:38

  本文选题：建筑与结构 + 整合设计　； 参考：《东南大学》2015年博士论文

【摘要】：结构作为建筑系统中无可替代的子系统对建筑系统的形式生成、空间体验、性能提升有重要影响。论文以“整合思维”研究建筑与结构的关系,探讨结构设计对于建筑设计的主动渗透与驱动,讨论如何在不丧失结构自性的前提下,使结构协调于建筑系统之中,以实现建筑系统的优化。论文提出从传统设计到整合设计的思维转换,在实现结构的“承载与空间”双重属性的基础上,拓展了对结构的全面认识及其建筑意义的理解。论文从思维逻辑层面入手,分别从心理学、社会学以及系统论等各个学科角度,全面梳理整合概念的溯源,提取共性,用于形成整合设计的总的指导思想以及建立整合设计的层级和目标。论文定义并详细阐述了建筑与结构整合设计的三大层次：自性整合、功能整合以及完形整合；讨论了整合思维下建筑与结构的关系,细化了建筑与结构关联的整合要素,建立了结构整合设计构形、效能及清晰的三原则,分析了整合设计成果中结构的消隐、隐现和凸显表现方式,探讨了整合设计中的“空间诱导”、“力诱导”和“几何诱导”操作路径。论文对结构的自性整合进行分析,说明结构自性整合是结构子系统的性能整合和优化过程,是达到建筑系统整体优化的基础和自我准备；基于面向结构-空间-界面“三位一体”的整合设计目标,论文研究了建筑与结构的功能整合,从空间整合与界面整合的角度,探讨结构属性拓展的可能以及对建筑系统的贡献；在实现自性整合与功能整合的前提下,研究了建筑与结构的完形整合设计方法和策略,从而实现结构效能的显现和建筑的涌现。
[Abstract]:As an irreplaceable subsystem, structure plays an important role in building system form generation, spatial experience and performance improvement. This paper studies the relationship between architecture and structure by "integrated thinking", probes into the active penetration and drive of structural design to architectural design, and discusses how to make the structure coordinate in the architectural system without losing the structural independence. In order to achieve the optimization of the building system. On the basis of realizing the dual attributes of "carrying capacity and space", the paper puts forward the thinking transformation from traditional design to integrated design, which expands the overall understanding of structure and its architectural significance. This paper starts with the logic of thinking, from the angle of psychology, sociology, system theory and so on, combs the source of the integration concept, and extracts the commonness. It is used to form the general guiding idea of integrated design and to establish the hierarchy and goal of integrated design. This paper defines and elaborates the three levels of architecture and structure integration design: self-integration, functional integration and gestalt integration, discusses the relationship between architecture and structure under integrated thinking, and details the integration elements of architecture and structure. The three principles of structural integrated design configuration, efficiency and clarity are established, and the ways to eliminate, obscure and highlight the structure in the integrated design results are analyzed, and the "spatial induction" in the integrated design is discussed. Force-induced and geometric-induced operation paths. This paper analyzes the structural self-integration, which shows that the structural self-integration is the performance integration and optimization process of the structural subsystem, and it is the foundation and self-preparation to achieve the overall optimization of the building system. Based on the integrated design goal of structure-space-interface "trinity", this paper studies the functional integration of architecture and structure, from the angle of spatial integration and interface integration, This paper discusses the possibility of the extension of structural attributes and its contribution to architectural system, and studies the design methods and strategies of cloze integration of architecture and structure under the premise of self-integration and functional integration. In order to achieve the performance of the structure and the emergence of architecture.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU318
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本文编号：2077715