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建筑照明节能系统设计

发布时间:2018-07-18 09:31
【摘要】:近年来,随着我国经济的快速发展,能源需求大幅增加,能源供需矛盾愈发突出,节约能源成为我国经济发展的必然趋势。建筑照明每年消耗大量的能源,降低照明能耗迫在眉睫。基于此种情况本文设计了一款以LED为光源,Zig Bee为无线网络的建筑照明节能系统,它通过选择第四代LED照明光源和智能的控制方式两方面达到照明节能。建筑照明节能系统包含PC上位机、协调器和终端设备三个部分。PC上位机与协调器通过RS232串口连接,协调器与终端设备通过Zig Bee无线网络连接。PC上位机负责对终端设备采集的数据进行存储、逻辑判断、实时监测和发送命令对终端进行控制。协调器负责Zig Bee无线网络的组网与维护,负责上传终端传感模块采集的数据,也负责下达PC上位机对终端的控制命令。终端LED照明设备模块包含LED光源、热释电红外传感器、照度检测模块、LED光源驱动与调光模块、Zig Bee微控制器模块、射频模块等为一体,传感器模块负责数据的采集,将数据上传,最终根据PC上位机的控制命令工作。本设计首先根据需求分析对系统的硬件电路进行了设计,通过各种方案的比较完成了电路设计。其中包括微控制器CC2530及其外围电路、射频模块CC2591、LED驱动芯片PT4115、热释电红外传感器BISS001、照度传感器5539、协调器等电路。然后基于Zig Bee无线网络Z-Stack协议栈对软件进行了开发设计。完成了系统网络的建立和任务的划分,并对终端设备入网进行了重要陈述,因为这关系到系统在实际应用中光源设备任意增加与减少的简便性。接着对PC上位机进行了设计,PC上位机采用VB6.0语言,数据库采用Access2007,上位机能够通过区域控制的方式对终端设备进行控制。一共三种控制模式:恒照度照明模式、节能照明模式和定时照明模式。最后以长春市某高校教学楼为例对建筑照明节能系统进行了实例应用检测,并验证了建筑照明节能系统的节能性。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy, the energy demand has increased significantly, and the contradiction between energy supply and demand has become increasingly prominent. Energy conservation has become an inevitable trend of economic development in China. Building lighting consumes a lot of energy every year, so it is urgent to reduce the energy consumption of lighting. Based on this situation, this paper designs a building lighting energy-saving system with LED as light source and Zig Bee as wireless network. It achieves lighting energy saving by selecting the fourth generation LED lighting light source and intelligent control mode. The building lighting energy-saving system includes three parts: PC, coordinator and terminal equipment. PC and coordinator are connected by RS232 serial port. The coordinator and terminal equipment are connected by Zig Bee wireless network. PC is responsible for storing the data collected by the terminal device, logic judgment, real-time monitoring and sending commands to control the terminal. The coordinator is responsible for organizing and maintaining the Zig Bee wireless network, uploading the data collected by the terminal sensor module, and issuing the control commands of the PC to the terminal. The terminal LED lighting equipment module includes LED light source, pyroelectric infrared sensor, illuminance detection module, LED light source driving and dimming module, Zig Bee microcontroller module, RF module and so on. The sensor module is responsible for data collection and data upload. Finally, according to the PC control command work. Firstly, the hardware circuit of the system is designed according to the requirement analysis, and the circuit design is completed by comparison of various schemes. These circuits include microcontroller CC2530 and its peripheral circuits, RF module CC2591 / LED driver chip PT4115, pyroelectric infrared sensor BISS001, illuminance sensor 5539, coordinator and so on. Then the software is developed and designed based on Zig Bee wireless network Z-Stack protocol stack. The establishment of the system network and the division of tasks are completed, and an important statement is made on the terminal equipment entering the network, because this relates to the simplicity of the random increase and decrease of the light source equipment in the practical application of the system. Then, the PC is designed with VB6.0 language and the database with Access2007.The PC can control the terminal equipment by the way of area control. There are three control modes: constant illumination mode, energy-saving lighting mode and timing lighting mode. Finally, taking a teaching building of a university in Changchun as an example, the application of building lighting energy saving system is tested, and the energy-saving property of building lighting energy saving system is verified.
【学位授予单位】:吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU113.66

【引证文献】

相关会议论文 前1条

1 纪力得;;浅谈建筑电气照明节能设计与研究[A];吉林省土木建筑学会2013年学术年会论文集[C];2013年



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