DGNB和《绿色建筑评价标准》之评价方式对比研究

发布时间：2018-07-27 14:52

【摘要】：建筑节能是在当今人类面临生存与可持续发展重大问题的大环境下世界建筑发展的基本趋向。建筑节能以人为本,遵循全面、协调、可持续的科学发展观。它不仅可以减少环境污染,建造出健康、环保、高舒适度的居住环境,而且还能减少能耗、节省能源、节省家庭开支,是实现人与自然和谐发展的重要举措。大力发展节能建筑,不仅是节约资源、能源的需要,更是人类健康的需要。课题研究的首要目的就是通过对德国DGNB绿色建筑评估体系及其评价方式的研究,探讨适合中国绿色建筑评估体系的发展方向。此外,通过研究德国节能建筑的发展历程,总结出可以学习借鉴的方面,对照中国的国情与现状,吸取经验。最终目的是通过中德绿色建筑评价标准评价方式的对比,学习德国的先进技术,管理和实践经验,取其精华,寻找适合中国国情的绿色建筑评估体系的评价方式。全文共分五个部分：第一部分：解释论文研究的起源,确定研究对象和研究范围,阐述论文的研究目的和意义,确立论文的研究方法,制定出论文的框架。第二部分：搜集国内外研究对象的现状和趋势,阐述相关基本理论及发展经历与研究对象的关系,为论文寻找理论基础。第三部分：解析德国DGNB和中国《绿色建筑评价标准》的内容及评价方式的影响因素,并进行对比分析。第四部分：解析德国DGNB和中国《绿色建筑评价标准》的评价方式,并进行对比分析。第五部分：将德国DGNB的精华与中国现状相结合,对我国绿色建筑评价标准提出一些建议。第六部分：对研究成果进行总结。
[Abstract]:Building energy saving is the basic trend of architecture development in the world under the environment of human existence and sustainable development. Building energy-saving people-oriented, follow the overall, coordinated, sustainable scientific development concept. It can not only reduce environmental pollution, build a healthy, environmental protection, high comfort living environment, but also reduce energy consumption, save energy, save household expenses, is an important measure to achieve harmonious development between man and nature. Vigorously developing energy-saving buildings is not only the need of saving resources and energy, but also the need of human health. The primary purpose of this study is to explore the development direction of green building evaluation system in China through the study of DGNB green building evaluation system in Germany and its evaluation methods. In addition, by studying the development course of energy-saving buildings in Germany, the author sums up the aspects that can be learned and draws lessons from the situation and current situation of China. The final purpose is to compare the evaluation methods of green building between China and Germany, learn the advanced technology, management and practical experience of Germany, select its essence, and find the evaluation method of green building evaluation system suitable for China's national conditions. The thesis is divided into five parts: the first part: explain the origin of the thesis, determine the object and scope of the research, explain the purpose and significance of the research, establish the research method and frame the paper. The second part: collect the current situation and trend of the research object at home and abroad, expound the related basic theory and the relation between the development experience and the research object, and find the theoretical foundation for the thesis. The third part analyzes the content of German DGNB and China's Green Building Evaluation Standard and the influencing factors of the evaluation method, and makes a comparative analysis. The fourth part: analyze the evaluation methods of German DGNB and Chinese Green Building Evaluation Standard, and make a comparative analysis. The fifth part: combine the essence of German DGNB with the present situation of China, and put forward some suggestions to the evaluation standard of green building in our country. The sixth part: summarize the research results.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU201.5

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