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基于新文脉主义的城市色彩可持续发展研究

发布时间:2018-08-28 14:24
【摘要】:在社会经济与城市化快速发展时期,城市风貌发生了剧烈的变化,城市色彩问题凸显,随着城市色彩规划的兴起,色彩污染逐步得到缓解,但由于研究视野的局限性使城市色彩研究进入了瓶颈期。当前城市色彩的发展迫切需要建立一个完善的理论体系,从整体、全面的研究视角来整合提升理论成果与实践方法论,以促进城市色彩全方位、立体化,可持续发展,更加有效地指导城市色彩规划,从而致力于大数据时代背景下的智慧城市建设。城市色彩是城市文脉系统中的子系统,也是城市文脉传承的显性因子,反映了城市文脉积淀的本质。因此基于以上发展困局以及实践需求,将城市色彩可持续发展做为研究重点,从文脉延续的角度,系统的研究城市色彩的传承与嬗变,通过引介新文脉主义,结合城市色彩理论、城市自组织,生态学等理论,提出以推动城市色彩基因再生为目标的“城市色脉”理念,并阐述其内涵外延、形成因素以及特性,将已有的城市色彩研究成果统筹到“色彩时空框架”内,整合城市时态、城市空间形态、城市文脉形态与城市色彩形态构成城市色脉网络体系,并借助“城市色脉切片”模型,剖析探究城市色脉演变的内在规律以及可持续发展机制,提出切实可行的城市色彩可持续发展策略,有利于深入挖掘城市色彩文化内涵,完善城市色彩体系,引导城市色彩研究从具象化走向抽象化,平面化走向立体化,碎片化走向全面化,使城市色彩发展更具整体性、有机性、时代性、前瞻性,从而健康可持续发展,最终实现城市色脉时空全景化。文章共分为四个部分,第一部分为发现问题,首先通过分析城市色彩研究现状,结合国内外城市色彩演进动态,论述国内城市色彩已进入发展瓶颈期,并以城市文脉延续为突破点,从城市文脉与城市色彩的契合点切入,以城市色彩可持续发展为落脚点,为下一步理论建构提供研究基础。第二部分为剖析问题,通过引介新文脉主义理论,与城市色彩理论系统结合,构建城市色脉理论体系,并深入探究其影响因素、特征属性、功能作用,核心价值等。第三部分为解决问题,运用生物学中的切片概念建立城市色脉切片模型,从而研究城市色脉内在演变动力机制,基于宏观、中观、微观三个层面提出切实可行的城市色彩可持续发展策略以及城市色脉评价体系,以提高城市色脉理论的可操作性。第四部分为实例研究,运用城市色脉理论阐述天津市城市色彩演变过程,将理论结合实际,建立天津城市色彩基因库,并进行色彩筛选,针对天津城市特色提出错位发展、城市色彩阈限、城市色彩过滤等策略。
[Abstract]:In the period of rapid development of social economy and urbanization, the urban style has changed dramatically, and the problem of urban color has been highlighted. With the rise of urban color planning, color pollution has been gradually alleviated. However, due to the limitations of the research field of vision, urban color research has entered a bottleneck period. At present, the development of city color urgently needs to establish a perfect theory system, from the whole, the comprehensive research angle of view to integrate the promotion theory achievement and the practice methodology, in order to promote the city color omni-directional, three-dimensional, sustainable development, Guide urban color planning more effectively, thus devoting to the construction of intelligent city under the background of big data era. Urban color is the subsystem of urban context system, and also the dominant factor of urban context inheritance, which reflects the essence of urban context accumulation. Therefore, based on the above difficulties and practical needs, the sustainable development of urban color as the focus of research, from the perspective of the continuation of the context, a systematic study of the inheritance and evolution of urban color, through the introduction of neo-context doctrine, Based on the theory of city color, urban self-organization and ecology, this paper puts forward the idea of "city color vein", which aims at promoting the regeneration of city color gene, and expounds its connotation, extension, forming factors and characteristics. The existing urban color research results are integrated into the "color space-time frame", which integrates the urban tense, the urban spatial form, the urban context shape and the urban color form to form the urban color vein network system, and with the help of the "urban color vein slice" model, It is helpful to dig into the connotation of urban color culture and perfect the urban color system by analyzing the inherent law and the mechanism of sustainable development of urban color veins, and putting forward feasible strategies for sustainable development of urban color. To guide the study of urban color from concretization to abstraction, planarization to three-dimensional, fragmentation to comprehensive, to make the development of urban color more holistic, organic, epochal and forward-looking, so as to develop healthily and sustainably. Finally, the city color pulse space-time panorama is realized. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part is the discovery of problems. Firstly, by analyzing the current situation of urban color research and combining the domestic and foreign trends of urban color evolution, this paper discusses that the domestic urban color has entered the bottleneck period of development. Taking the continuity of urban context as the breakthrough point, from the point of convergence between urban context and urban color, and taking the sustainable development of urban color as the foothold, this paper provides the research basis for the next theoretical construction. The second part is the analysis of the problem, through introducing the neo-context theory, and combining with the urban color theory system, to build the urban color pulse theory system, and to explore its influence factors, characteristic attributes, function, core value and so on. In the third part, in order to solve the problem, using the concept of sectioning in biology to establish the model of urban color vein slice, so as to study the dynamic mechanism of the inner evolution of urban color vein, based on macro and meso view. In order to improve the maneuverability of urban color pulse theory, feasible sustainable development strategies of urban color and evaluation system of urban color veins are put forward. The fourth part is the case study, using the city color pulse theory to explain the color evolution process of Tianjin city, combining the theory with the practice, establishing the Tianjin city color gene bank, and carrying on the color screening, putting forward the dislocation development according to the Tianjin city characteristic. Urban color threshold, urban color filtering and other strategies.
【学位授予单位】:天津大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU984;TU115


本文编号:2209652

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