建筑策划的协同模式在历史环境新建项目中的研究
发布时间：2018-10-14 19:32
【摘要】：在我国,快速的城市发展不仅推动其向外扩张,同时也在城市内部不断挖掘新的价值。在这一过程中,历史环境面临着越来越多来自新建和更新项目的压力。其中,一些项目缺少对历史环境设计条件的分析,在设计策略的支持方面还有待完善。因此,本文主要通过研究建筑策划的协同模式,在满足城市规划和城市设计导则的前提下,发现新建项目在历史环境中需要保护与强调的价值,提供解决思路,也帮助建筑师更多地从公众利益角度出发,考虑环境品质和传统文化等方面因素,达到更新项目与地段环境的有机融合。本文从建筑策划的视角研究历史环境新建项目问题。以建筑策划操作模式为基础,结合项目的环境特点与保护需求,尝试提出协同模式操作框架。建筑策划的协同模式可以分为信息处理、策划构想、评估反馈等主要环节,研究通过理论研究和案例分析,具体分析其对于特定环境的策划要点和方法。其中,信息处理环节要求充分发现场地、空间、运营中需要解决的问题,确定历史环境新建项目的设计需求;策划构想环节从信息处理中得出抽象性的目标,结合环境心理学、社会学、城市经济学等跨学科知识,综合提出对于场地、实体、空间、运行的策划构想;评估反馈环节通过策划自评和使用后评估,补充并完善历史环境项目需要考虑若干的评价因素,建立综合评价体系。本研究也将建筑策划操作模式从建筑层面扩展到城市设计层面。历史环境新建项目既包括单体建筑设计,也会涉及到成片区域的城市设计。因此其研究不仅是对项目本身功能或形态的简单构想,还需要研究历史环境、公众行为等方面对新建项目带来的影响,做出充分论证,并从城市营造和城市运营等方面提出合理、客观的设计策略。同时,建筑策划的协同模式在城市层面的应用也需要操作方法的更新。笔者以当前快速发展的BIM技术和智慧城市研究为切入点,重点关注其在建筑策划领域的应用。当前,我国正处于经济发展方式的转型阶段,城市规划、城市设计以至建筑设计,都需要从设计理念和方法层面作进一步研究,提供更加精细化的管理和设计。本研究是对策划协同模式的初步探讨,未来,建筑策划的研究将整合传统建筑技术手段和新兴的信息处理方法,以应对日益复杂的城市实体系统,创造活力提升、风貌得体、生态融合的城市建成环境。
[Abstract]:In China, rapid urban development not only promotes its outward expansion, but also excavates new value in the city itself. In this process, the historical environment is facing increasing pressure from new and updated projects. Among them, some projects lack the analysis of historical environment design conditions, and need to be improved in support of design strategy. Therefore, this paper mainly through the study of architectural planning coordination model, under the premise of meeting the urban planning and urban design guidelines, found the new project in the historical environment need to protect and emphasize the value, and provide solutions. It also helps architects to take into account environmental quality and traditional culture from the perspective of public interest, so as to achieve the organic integration of the renewal project and the local environment. This paper studies the problem of new projects in historical environment from the angle of architectural planning. Based on the operation mode of architectural planning, combined with the environmental characteristics and protection requirements of the project, this paper tries to put forward the framework of cooperative operation mode. The collaborative mode of architectural planning can be divided into information processing, planning ideas, evaluation feedback and other main links. Through theoretical research and case analysis, the paper concretely analyzes the key points and methods of planning for a specific environment. Among them, the information processing link needs to fully discover the problems that need to be solved in the field, space and operation, determine the design requirements of the new projects in the historical environment, and plan the link to draw abstract objectives from the information processing, combining with the environmental psychology, Sociology, urban economics and other interdisciplinary knowledge, comprehensive put forward for the site, entity, space, operation planning concept; evaluation feedback through planning self-assessment and post-use evaluation, To complement and perfect the historical environment project, we should consider some evaluation factors and establish a comprehensive evaluation system. This study also extends the operation mode of architectural planning from architectural level to urban design level. The new project of historical environment includes not only individual architectural design, but also urban design of whole area. Therefore, its research is not only a simple idea of the function or form of the project itself, but also needs to study the impact of historical environment, public behavior and other aspects on the new project, and make a full demonstration. The reasonable and objective design strategy is put forward from the aspects of urban construction and urban operation. At the same time, the application of collaborative mode of architectural planning in urban level also needs updating of operation methods. The author focuses on the application of BIM technology and intelligent city research in the field of architectural planning. At present, our country is in the transition stage of economic development mode, urban planning, urban design and even architectural design, all need to further study from the design concept and method level, to provide more refined management and design. In the future, the research of architectural planning will integrate traditional architectural technology and new information processing methods to deal with the increasingly complex urban entity system, create vitality, style and appropriate, the study is a preliminary study of the planning cooperation mode, the future, the architectural planning research will integrate the traditional architectural technology means and the emerging information processing method, Ecological integration of the city built into the environment.
【学位授予单位】：清华大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU201;TU984
本文编号：2271430
[Abstract]:In China, rapid urban development not only promotes its outward expansion, but also excavates new value in the city itself. In this process, the historical environment is facing increasing pressure from new and updated projects. Among them, some projects lack the analysis of historical environment design conditions, and need to be improved in support of design strategy. Therefore, this paper mainly through the study of architectural planning coordination model, under the premise of meeting the urban planning and urban design guidelines, found the new project in the historical environment need to protect and emphasize the value, and provide solutions. It also helps architects to take into account environmental quality and traditional culture from the perspective of public interest, so as to achieve the organic integration of the renewal project and the local environment. This paper studies the problem of new projects in historical environment from the angle of architectural planning. Based on the operation mode of architectural planning, combined with the environmental characteristics and protection requirements of the project, this paper tries to put forward the framework of cooperative operation mode. The collaborative mode of architectural planning can be divided into information processing, planning ideas, evaluation feedback and other main links. Through theoretical research and case analysis, the paper concretely analyzes the key points and methods of planning for a specific environment. Among them, the information processing link needs to fully discover the problems that need to be solved in the field, space and operation, determine the design requirements of the new projects in the historical environment, and plan the link to draw abstract objectives from the information processing, combining with the environmental psychology, Sociology, urban economics and other interdisciplinary knowledge, comprehensive put forward for the site, entity, space, operation planning concept; evaluation feedback through planning self-assessment and post-use evaluation, To complement and perfect the historical environment project, we should consider some evaluation factors and establish a comprehensive evaluation system. This study also extends the operation mode of architectural planning from architectural level to urban design level. The new project of historical environment includes not only individual architectural design, but also urban design of whole area. Therefore, its research is not only a simple idea of the function or form of the project itself, but also needs to study the impact of historical environment, public behavior and other aspects on the new project, and make a full demonstration. The reasonable and objective design strategy is put forward from the aspects of urban construction and urban operation. At the same time, the application of collaborative mode of architectural planning in urban level also needs updating of operation methods. The author focuses on the application of BIM technology and intelligent city research in the field of architectural planning. At present, our country is in the transition stage of economic development mode, urban planning, urban design and even architectural design, all need to further study from the design concept and method level, to provide more refined management and design. In the future, the research of architectural planning will integrate traditional architectural technology and new information processing methods to deal with the increasingly complex urban entity system, create vitality, style and appropriate, the study is a preliminary study of the planning cooperation mode, the future, the architectural planning research will integrate the traditional architectural technology means and the emerging information processing method, Ecological integration of the city built into the environment.
【学位授予单位】：清华大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU201;TU984
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前3条
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2 韩冬青;谈建筑策划中的城市意识[J];规划师;2001年05期
3 梁思成;中国建筑的特徵[J];建筑学报;1954年01期
，本文编号：2271430
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