中国传统礼仪空间设计研究
发布时间：2018-11-05 08:10
【摘要】：建筑空间即包括物质属性上的营造,同时又是人类生命中不同“事件”发生的载体,是人类不同生活场景得以展现的舞台,无时无刻不在影响着人们的日常感知和身心处境。所以,具有物质属性的建筑空间自然会传达相应的场所精神。回顾中国的古代建筑,处处体现着礼制和仪式性,用以表达中国传统文化中的精神追求和强烈的政治教化功能。“礼”乃中国人的意识形态,“仪”则为中国人的行为实践。中国自古便是礼仪之邦,崇尚道德正确。因此对中国传统礼仪的深入求索,会成为当今建筑环境行为学研究中非常重要的一部分。论文运用了理论分析、实地考察、多学科交叉等研究方法,从社会学、人类学、伦理学等角度来界定并研究“礼”、“仪式”及其和建筑空间的关系以及对人的行为、心理的影响。以建筑环境心理学和行为学作为理论基础,引入当代学者兰德尔·柯林斯所提出的“互动仪式链”理论,尤其是其中关于微观社会学意义上的仪式及其所产生的“情感能量”部分的探讨,支持了该论文关于仪式的研究。同时,在对建筑的意义和价值进行探讨的过程中,重点关注了卡斯滕·哈里斯关于建筑的伦理功能之研究结果。哈里斯以海德格尔关于存在和安居的哲学思辨作为理论研究的基础,谈论了建筑对人们的生活方式所产生的影响。关于建筑伦理的讨论启发了对于中国传统建筑的礼仪意蕴的思考。在论文的第三章引入了建筑类型学对中国传统礼仪空间进行分类研究,并总结出关于中国传统礼仪空间营造的特点。在论文的最后部分,总结了中国传统礼仪空间设计的原则,并根据这些原则对当今的建筑设计进行评价,最终提出礼仪空间对于今后人们生活方式的改善所应起到的作用。
[Abstract]:The architectural space is not only the building of material attributes, but also the carrier of different "events" in human life, the stage on which different scenes of human life can be displayed, and it affects people's daily perception and physical and mental situation all the time. Therefore, the material nature of the building space will naturally convey the corresponding spirit of the place. Reviewing the ancient architecture of China, the ritual and ritual are embodied everywhere, which is used to express the spiritual pursuit and the strong function of political enlightenment in Chinese traditional culture. "Li" is the ideology of Chinese people, and "Yi" is the practice of Chinese behavior. China has been a state of etiquette since ancient times, advocating moral correctness. Therefore, the deep exploration of Chinese traditional etiquette will become a very important part in the research of architectural environmental behavior. The thesis uses theoretical analysis, field investigation and multidisciplinary research methods to define and study the relationship between "rite", "ritual" and architectural space, as well as the behavior of people from the angles of sociology, anthropology, ethics, etc. Psychological influence Based on architectural environmental psychology and behaviorism, this paper introduces the theory of "interactive ritual chain" put forward by Randall Collins, a contemporary scholar. In particular, the discussion on the ceremony in the sense of microsociology and its "emotional energy" support the research of ritual in this paper. At the same time, in the process of discussing the significance and value of architecture, it focuses on the research results of Carsten Harris' ethical function of architecture. Harris discussed the influence of architecture on people's way of life on the basis of Heidegger's philosophical speculation about being and living in peace. The discussion on architectural ethics has inspired the thinking about the etiquette implication of Chinese traditional architecture. In the third chapter, architecture typology is introduced to classify Chinese traditional etiquette space, and the characteristics of Chinese traditional etiquette space construction are summarized. In the last part of the paper, the author summarizes the principles of Chinese traditional etiquette space design, and evaluates the architectural design according to these principles, and finally puts forward the role that etiquette space should play in improving people's way of life in the future.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU-024
本文编号：2311454
[Abstract]:The architectural space is not only the building of material attributes, but also the carrier of different "events" in human life, the stage on which different scenes of human life can be displayed, and it affects people's daily perception and physical and mental situation all the time. Therefore, the material nature of the building space will naturally convey the corresponding spirit of the place. Reviewing the ancient architecture of China, the ritual and ritual are embodied everywhere, which is used to express the spiritual pursuit and the strong function of political enlightenment in Chinese traditional culture. "Li" is the ideology of Chinese people, and "Yi" is the practice of Chinese behavior. China has been a state of etiquette since ancient times, advocating moral correctness. Therefore, the deep exploration of Chinese traditional etiquette will become a very important part in the research of architectural environmental behavior. The thesis uses theoretical analysis, field investigation and multidisciplinary research methods to define and study the relationship between "rite", "ritual" and architectural space, as well as the behavior of people from the angles of sociology, anthropology, ethics, etc. Psychological influence Based on architectural environmental psychology and behaviorism, this paper introduces the theory of "interactive ritual chain" put forward by Randall Collins, a contemporary scholar. In particular, the discussion on the ceremony in the sense of microsociology and its "emotional energy" support the research of ritual in this paper. At the same time, in the process of discussing the significance and value of architecture, it focuses on the research results of Carsten Harris' ethical function of architecture. Harris discussed the influence of architecture on people's way of life on the basis of Heidegger's philosophical speculation about being and living in peace. The discussion on architectural ethics has inspired the thinking about the etiquette implication of Chinese traditional architecture. In the third chapter, architecture typology is introduced to classify Chinese traditional etiquette space, and the characteristics of Chinese traditional etiquette space construction are summarized. In the last part of the paper, the author summarizes the principles of Chinese traditional etiquette space design, and evaluates the architectural design according to these principles, and finally puts forward the role that etiquette space should play in improving people's way of life in the future.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU-024
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前3条
1 王元禄;;浅谈中国传统建筑文化中的伦理观[J];山西建筑;2009年02期
2 贾佳;秦潇璇;;浅析中国传统礼仪在古建筑中的体现[J];武汉科技学院学报;2007年06期
3 李洪海,徐邦跃;从符号看设计的文化意味[J];装饰;2004年02期
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