形态可变建筑设计研究

发布时间：2018-11-23 17:55

【摘要】：在建筑领域,形态可变建筑是一种独特的建筑形式,它们对外界环境的变化适应性强,对建筑内部使用功能可调整性大,在塑造建筑形态方面也有独到的优势,它们以高科技的运行模式、智能化的控制手段为现代建筑提供多样化的使用需求,为建筑带来了极具科技美学的建筑造型。随着时代的发展与科技的进步,形态可变建筑将以其超越传统建筑的优势得到广大的发展,它们也将越来越得到设计师与使用者的青睐。因此,形态可变建筑在未来将有可能成为主流的建筑设计模式。文章绪论部分介绍当下社会发展对建筑的需求,着重对国内外相关领域内的研究成果及相关理论进行整理总结,第二章对形态可变建筑的发展过程及相应的理论进行详细的阐述。在此基础之上,本文的第三章对大量的形态可变建筑实例及未建成方案进行特征解析,归纳出几种建筑的变形模式分别为构件移动、局部位移、动态表皮。第四章从设计的角度出发,提出了形态可变建筑的设计策略及方法,分别为建筑核心空间的多样化塑造；对多种使用功能的满足；凸显精美的建筑科技。并研究这些策略在实际项目中的应用以此说明形态可变建筑在未来发展中的现实意义,最终得出结论。本文对形态可变建筑的可变方式进行解析,在此基础之上提出形态可变建筑的设计策略,提倡形态可变建筑与整体城市空间形态和谐共存的设计理念,分析了当下社会环境中传统建筑创作所存在的问题,并从形态与技术的角度出发,提出了相应的解决方案,形成了几种具体的设计方法,为未来的形态可变建筑提供了一定的设计理念与思路。
[Abstract]:In the field of architecture, variable form architecture is a kind of unique architectural form, which has strong adaptability to the change of external environment, great adjustability to the internal use function of the building, and unique advantages in shaping the architectural form. They provide a variety of requirements for modern architecture with high-tech operation mode and intelligent control means, and bring a very scientific and technological aesthetic architectural modeling for the architecture. With the development of the times and the progress of science and technology, the variable form buildings will be widely developed because of their advantages over the traditional buildings, and they will also be more and more favored by designers and users. Therefore, the shape of variable architecture in the future will likely become the mainstream architectural design pattern. The introduction of the article introduces the demand for architecture in the current social development, focusing on the research results and related theories in the relevant fields at home and abroad. In the second chapter, the development process and corresponding theory of variable-form architecture are described in detail. On this basis, the third chapter of this paper analyzes the characteristics of a large number of variable building examples and uncompleted schemes, and concludes that the deformation modes of several kinds of buildings are member movement, local displacement and dynamic skin. The fourth chapter from the point of view of design, put forward the design strategy and method of variable form architecture, respectively for the architectural core space diversification, the satisfaction of various use functions, highlight the fine architectural technology. The application of these strategies in practical projects is studied to illustrate the practical significance of variable form building in the future development, and finally draw a conclusion. On the basis of analyzing the variable mode of the form variable building, this paper puts forward the design strategy of the form variable building, and advocates the design idea that the form variable building and the whole urban space form coexist harmoniously. This paper analyzes the problems existing in the traditional architectural creation in the current social environment, and puts forward the corresponding solutions from the angle of form and technology, and forms several concrete design methods. For the future of the shape of variable buildings to provide a certain design ideas and ideas.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU201

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