3D技术在智能家居系统中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-12-13 07:33

【摘要】：科学技术水平的发展以及社会信息化的加快使得人们的工作、生活与信息和通讯的关系日益紧密。信息化社会不仅正在改变人们生活方式与工作习惯,同时也对传统的居住空间提出了新的挑战,人们对家居环境的要求越来越高,近年来,人们也开始对家居智能设备也越发青睐。同时,虚拟现实技术和三维技术越来越成熟,并开始应用在各个行业中。三维虚拟现实打破了过去人们对计算机人机交互的传统认识,人们接收计算机信息的方式从数据和二维图像转变为三维虚拟模型。传统智能家居的用户交互方式从过去的二维控制界面到在三维虚拟场景中进行控制已成为智能家居未来的发展趋势。首先,论文介绍了三维技术在智能家居系统中的应用课题背景,研究目的与意义,并对国内外研究现状以及未来发展趋势做了综述和分析。其次,论文分别通过三维技术的理论基础和智能家居技术的理论基础做的详细的分析,确定了技术上两者结合的可能性。并通过分析对比传统智能家居和三维智能家居的特点,确定了三维技术在智能家居系统中的应用趋势。再其次,本文开发了虚拟智能家居系统,成功的将三维技术与智能家居系统相结合。本文设计了虚拟智能家居系统的系统架构和功能模块,对每个模块的工作流程进行了设计和分析,结合虚拟智能家居系统所用的建模技术、漫游技术、节点控制方法等多项关键技术的应用,完成了常用智能家居系统的功能开发。并对已完成的虚拟智能家居系统进行了漫游功能、节点控制功能、虚拟监控功能等多个系统功能的测试,分析了测试结果。最后,对本课题的研究内容进行了工作总结和未来发展的展望。
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology and the acceleration of information technology, people's work, life and information and communication are becoming more and more close. The information society is not only changing people's way of life and working habits, but also putting forward new challenges to the traditional living space. People also began to home smart devices are also increasingly favored. At the same time, virtual reality technology and three-dimensional technology more and more mature, and began to apply in various industries. Three-dimensional virtual reality has broken the traditional understanding of human-computer interaction in the past, and the way people receive computer information has changed from data and two-dimensional images to three-dimensional virtual models. The traditional user interaction mode of smart home from the past two-dimensional control interface to three-dimensional virtual scene control has become the future development trend of smart home. First of all, the paper introduces the application of 3D technology in smart home system background, research purpose and significance, and domestic and foreign research status and future development trends are summarized and analyzed. Secondly, through the theoretical basis of 3D technology and the theoretical basis of smart home technology, the paper determines the possibility of combining the two technologies. By analyzing the characteristics of traditional smart home and 3D smart home, the application trend of 3D technology in smart home system is determined. Secondly, a virtual smart home system is developed, which combines 3D technology with smart home system successfully. This paper designs the system architecture and function modules of the virtual smart home system, designs and analyzes the workflow of each module, and combines the modeling technology and roaming technology used in the virtual intelligent home system. The application of several key technologies, such as node control method, has completed the function development of common intelligent home system. Finally, the functions of roaming, node control and virtual monitoring are tested, and the test results are analyzed. Finally, the research content of this topic is summarized and the future development is prospected.
【学位授予单位】：北京邮电大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU855

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