朝阳市大型公共建筑能耗分析及节能监管对策研究

发布时间：2018-12-15 12:28

【摘要】：资源和能源问题在当今社会已经成为影响人类生存和发展的重要因素,资源短缺,能耗过高时时刻刻制约着人类和社会的发展。作为建筑能耗“大户”的大型公共建筑,是高能耗的队伍“排头兵”,其能耗居高不下。但是其节能潜力是巨大的,如果能够降低大型公共建筑的能耗,可避免大量能源的不必要浪费,这对于整个建筑群体甚至全社会的节能减排都具有十分深远的意义。朝阳市属于中小城市,大型公共建筑的保有量不多,但是其能耗却也居高不下。通过调查,朝阳市大型公共建筑的高能耗很大程度上是不合理设计、使用的必然结果,因此其节能潜力不可小觑。制定适合朝阳市实际情况的节能政策,对高能耗的建筑进行节能改造,使其能耗降低,是整个朝阳市的节能减排工作的重要组成部分。本选题通过对国内外大型公共建筑节能方法的探究,结合对朝阳市大型公共建筑能耗现状的分析,得出朝阳市大型公共建筑能耗高的原因,找出存在的问题,并提出解决方案,同时,提出构建朝阳市大型公共建筑能耗监测系统的建议。大型公共建筑能耗监测系统能够做到对大型公共建筑能耗的实时监控,完善节能监管体系、能源审计,促进对既有大型公共建筑的节能改造,对朝阳市大型公共建筑的节能降耗工作具有参考价值。
[Abstract]:The problem of resources and energy has become an important factor affecting the survival and development of human beings in today's society. The shortage of resources and the excessive energy consumption restrict the development of human beings and society all the time. As a large building energy consumption "large" public buildings, is a high energy-consuming team "platoon", its energy consumption remains high. However, its energy saving potential is huge, if it can reduce the energy consumption of large public buildings, it can avoid the unnecessary waste of a large amount of energy, which is of great significance to the whole building group and even the whole society. Chaoyang is a small and medium-sized city, large-scale public buildings are not much, but its energy consumption is also high. Through investigation, the high energy consumption of large public buildings in Chaoyang City is to a large extent the inevitable result of unreasonable design and use, so its energy saving potential can not be underestimated. It is an important part of the energy saving and emission reduction work of Chaoyang city to formulate the energy saving policy suitable for the actual situation of Chaoyang city and to retrofit the buildings with high energy consumption so as to reduce the energy consumption. This topic through the domestic and foreign large-scale public building energy saving method research, unifies to Chaoyang city large-scale public building energy consumption present situation analysis, obtains Chaoyang large-scale public building energy consumption high reason, finds out the existence question, and proposes the solution. At the same time, the paper puts forward the suggestion of building Chaoyang large-scale public building energy consumption monitoring system. The energy consumption monitoring system of large public buildings can monitor the energy consumption of large public buildings in real time, improve the energy conservation supervision system, energy audit, and promote the energy saving transformation of existing large public buildings. It has reference value for the work of saving energy and reducing consumption of large public buildings in Chaoyang.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU201.5;TU111.195

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