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基于以太网和ZigBee技术的智能楼宇照明控制系统工程设计

发布时间:2019-05-19 12:30
【摘要】:随着建筑技术、计算机技术、控制技术、通信技术等的发展及智能网络在建筑中的应用,智能建筑应运而生。楼宇智能照明系统作为智能楼宇建筑的一个重要子系统,其自动控制的实现形式对智能楼宇建筑起着尤为关键的作用,无线通信技术在楼控系统中的应用打破了传统有线楼控系统的许多限制,是今后楼控系统的一个发展方向,而且通过智能照明可以很大程度上节省电力能源,使得资源更加合理的利用。本文在对某软件公司的办公楼的照明系统的需求分析、节点分布原则、以太网、ZigBee技术、系统组成和系统功能做了简要介绍的基础上进行了智能照明系统的主要模块硬件选型和软件设计,包括以太网接口部分、无线通信和传感器部分等,最后对系统性能进行了测试和分析。该系统的技术设计为办公自动化系统和通信自动化系统提供了很好的参考模型,为今后采用无线通信技术的智能建筑的实现做铺垫,而且采用模块化编程可以有很好的移植性和实用性。本系统创新性的利用ZigBee的模块化设计,系统可扩展性强,可以直接应用到红外报警和烟雾报警等设计之中。除此之外,ZigBee能实现自组织网络功能,从而使系统设计难度大大降低。该系统在一定程度上能够减少楼宇照明系统中的电力资源浪费,提高能源的利用率,因此具有很大的市场需求和发展潜力。
[Abstract]:With the development of building technology, computer technology, control technology, communication technology and the application of intelligent network in architecture, intelligent building emerges as the times require. As an important subsystem of intelligent building, the realization form of automatic control of building intelligent lighting system plays a particularly key role in intelligent building. The application of wireless communication technology in building control system has broken many limitations of traditional wired building control system, is a development direction of building control system in the future, and can save power energy to a great extent through intelligent lighting. Make more rational use of resources. In this paper, the requirement analysis of lighting system of office building of a software company, the principle of node distribution, Ethernet, ZigBee technology, Based on the brief introduction of the system composition and system function, the hardware selection and software design of the main modules of the intelligent lighting system are carried out, including Ethernet interface, wireless communication and sensor, etc. Finally, the performance of the system is tested and analyzed. The technical design of the system provides a good reference model for the office automation system and the communication automation system, and paves the way for the realization of the intelligent building using wireless communication technology in the future. And modular programming can have good portability and practicability. The system makes use of the modular design of ZigBee innovatively, and the system has strong expansibility, which can be directly applied to infrared alarm and smoke alarm design. In addition, ZigBee can realize the function of self-organizing network, which greatly reduces the difficulty of system design. To a certain extent, the system can reduce the waste of power resources in building lighting system and improve the utilization rate of energy, so it has great market demand and development potential.
【学位授予单位】:山西农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU113.66;TU855

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