湖北人口城镇化发展相关问题研究

发布时间：2017-12-27 05:07

本文关键词：湖北人口城镇化发展相关问题研究　出处：《华中师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：人口城镇化水平是衡量一个国家或地区综合发展水平的重要标志,也是人类社会走向文明和进步不可逾越的历史阶段。党中央、国务院高度重视城镇化建设,党的十八大明确提出“促进工业化、信息化、城镇化和农业现代化同步发展”,党的十八届三中全会和中央城镇化工作会议提出“坚持走中国特色新型城镇化道路,推进以人为核心的城镇化”。国务院总理李克强曾经指出：“推进城镇化,核心是人的城镇化,关键是提高城镇化质量,目的是造福百姓和富裕农民。”在全国人大十二届二次全会《政府工作报告》中,李克强再次强调“要健全城乡发展一体化体制机制,坚持走以人为本、‘四化’同步、优化布局、生态文明、传承文化的新型城镇化道路。”湖北省第十次党代会提出,“协调推进工业化、城镇化和农业现代化,是湖北科学发展、跨越式发展的必由之路”。改革开放以来,湖北人口城镇化水平不断提高,但是与沿海发达地区相比,仍然存在一定的差距。在今后相当长的一个时期内,湖北省应当将推进以人为本的城镇化作为支点建设的重要抓手。本文遵循提出问题——分析问题——解决问题的思路,首先对人口城镇化的概念和内涵进行了界定,探讨了人口城镇化建设的意义,通过文献综述,提出了本文研究的目的。其次,以湖北历年统计数据和第六次人口普查数据对湖北省人口城镇化发展的现状和问题进行了详细分析。再次,阐述了发达国家人口城镇化的实践与经验。最后,针对现状与问题,提出加快推进湖北人口城镇化发展的对策建议。本文得出的结论是：提出了在新的形势下,湖北应推进“四化”同步发展,增强城镇化发展的动力；建立多元化投资模式,保障人口城镇化稳步推进；构建科学的城镇空间格局,探求合理的人口城镇化道路；完善农村土地使用权流转机制,理顺农民与农村土地的关系；推进户籍制度改革,降低农民进城门槛；加强制度建设,优化人口城镇化发展环境。
[Abstract]:The level of population urbanization is an important symbol to measure the comprehensive development level of a country or a region. It is also a historical stage for human society to move towards civilization and progress. The Party Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the construction of urbanization, the party's eighteen clearly promote industrialization, informatization, urbanization and agricultural modernization synchronous development, the party's the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee urbanization and central work conference proposed "adhere to the Chinese features new urbanization, promote human centered urbanization". Premier Li Keqiang once pointed out: "the core of urbanization is human urbanization. The key is to improve the quality of urbanization, and the purpose is to benefit the common people and the well-to-do farmers." In the twelve session of the two plenary session of the National People's Congress, "the government work report", Li Keqiang once again stressed that "to improve the integration of urban and rural development system and mechanism, adhere to the" people-oriented, "four modernizations" synchronization, optimize the layout, ecological civilization, heritage of new urbanization road. The tenth Party Congress of Hubei province put forward that "to coordinate industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization is the only way for Hubei's scientific development and leapfrog development". Since the reform and opening up, the urbanization level of the population in Hubei has been continuously improved, but there is still a certain gap compared with the developed coastal areas. In a very long period of time, Hubei should take the people-oriented urbanization as an important gripper for the construction of the fulcrum.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.27

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