农业信息化带动重庆城乡经济统筹发展研究

发布时间：2018-01-03 16:07

本文关键词：农业信息化带动重庆城乡经济统筹发展研究　出处：《重庆师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：长期以来，我国实行着优先发展城市的战略，导致了城乡之间的发展失衡，“三农”问题日益突出。城乡统筹发展就是要解决这种城乡二元经济结构，让农村和城市一起发展，实现传统农业的向现代化农业的转变，提高农民的收入和生活水平。要实现城乡经济统筹，信息化是一个不可或缺的因素。农业信息化可以有效的带动城乡经济统筹发展。21世纪是一个信息社会，信息对于发展经济的作用越来越大，信息化成为了经济发展过程中一个重要的助推力。由于城乡之间发展的巨大差距，信息化也最先在城市发展起来，并促进了工业的快速发展。城乡之间的这种信息鸿沟加剧了城乡之间的不平等，使得农业、农村在追赶城市的发展中处于不利地位。要改变这种局面，必须要加强信息化的发展，以信息化带动城乡的经济统筹发展。本文共分为7章。第一章要介绍本文研究的选题背景、研究目的和意义、国内外研究动态，提出了本论文要研究的主要问题、研究思路和论文的框架结构。第2章为相关的基础理论，，为本论文的写作奠定了相应的理论基础。本章明确了信息化、农业信息化等相关概念，阐述了公共品理论、二元经济结构理论、信息资源配置理论等与本文相关的理论。第3章建立了重庆农业信息化水平评价体系，用主成分分析法对重庆市主要区县的农业信息化水平进行了综合评价。第4章运用灰色关联法对重庆农业信息化与城乡统筹发展的关联性进行了分析。第5章通过构建计量模型实证分析了农业信息化对重庆农村经济增长的带动效应。第6章在通过对前文论述的提炼，提出了农业信息化带动重庆市城乡统筹发展的一些具体的对策建议。第7章为本论文的结论，该章对全文的主要内容进行了一个总结，并提出了本文的不足之处和以后的努力方向。
[Abstract]:For a long time, China has implemented the strategy of giving priority to the development of cities, which has led to the imbalance of development between urban and rural areas, and the problem of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" has become increasingly prominent. It is an indispensable factor to realize the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, to improve the income and living standard of farmers, to realize the overall planning of urban and rural economy, to develop rural and urban areas together, to realize the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture. Agricultural informatization can effectively promote the overall development of urban and rural economy. The 21st century is an information society, information for the development of the economy is becoming more and more important. Informatization has become an important boost in the process of economic development. Due to the huge gap between urban and rural development, informatization is also the first to develop in the city. And promoted the rapid development of industry. The information gap between urban and rural areas exacerbated the inequality between urban and rural areas, so that agriculture, rural areas in the development of catch-up cities in a disadvantageous position. We must strengthen the development of informatization and drive the overall economic development of urban and rural areas. This paper is divided into seven chapters. The first chapter will introduce the background, purpose and significance of this study, research trends at home and abroad, and put forward the main issues to be studied in this paper. The second chapter is the related basic theory, which lays the corresponding theoretical foundation for the writing of this paper. This chapter clarifies the related concepts such as informatization, agricultural informatization and so on. This paper expounds the theory of public goods, dual economic structure theory, information resource allocation theory and other related theories. Chapter 3 establishes the evaluation system of Chongqing agricultural informatization level. The main component analysis method is used to evaluate the level of agricultural informatization in the main districts and counties of Chongqing. Chapter 4 analyzes the relationship between Chongqing agricultural informatization and the overall development of urban and rural areas by using the grey correlation method. Chapter 5 is about the relationship between agricultural informatization and the overall development of urban and rural areas. Empirical analysis of the impact of agricultural informatization on the rural economic growth of Chongqing through the construction of econometric model. Chapter 6 through the extraction of the previous discussion. Put forward some specific countermeasures and suggestions of agricultural informatization to promote the overall development of urban and rural areas in Chongqing. Chapter 7 is the conclusion of this paper, this chapter summarizes the main content of the full text. And put forward the shortcomings of this paper and the direction of future efforts.
【学位授予单位】：重庆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F320;F299.2

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