福建省固定资产投资效果评价研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 22:06

本文关键词：福建省固定资产投资效果评价研究　出处：《福建农林大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,特别是2003年以来福建省固定资产投资持续较快增长,结构不断调整优化,对福建经济发展发挥了巨大的拉动作用。未来一段时期,投资需求仍将主导拉动福建经济发展,因此研究福建省固定资产投资周期波动特征、主要影响因素及对经济发展影响,为制定科学合理的宏观经济政策建言献策,对保持固定资产投资平稳较快增长,促进经济结构调整升级,实现福建科学发展跨越发展具有重大的现实意义。本文首先回顾了改革开放以来福建省宏观经济政策、固定资产投资政策和投资体制的发展历程,采用归纳分析法比较福建省固定资产投资政策和经济政策的相关性,根据“谷一谷”划分方法,测定地区生产总值与固定资产投资增速关系,以此界定福建改革开放以来的经济发展和固定资产投资发展五个周期,通过相关性、时滞性、协调性、固定资产投资弹性系数、投资率、投资效果系数、资本形成总额贡献率等指标,对福建固定资产投资和经济关系进行实证分析,证明了福建固定资产投资与经济发展有着密切的关系,也从历史因素和现实因素分析了造成固定资产投资主导经济增长的主要原因和可能带来的不良后果。再通过与江苏、浙江、山东、广东四个东部发达省份的比较,采用比较分析法从固定资产投资总量、增速、投资率、人均固定资产投资、三次产业结构、固定资产投资资金来源结构等方面寻找福建固定资产投资存在的差距和不足。最后研究了未来一段时期国内外和省内的投资环境以及影响福建固定资产投资增长的主要因素和需求潜力,并从贯彻落实好中央有关政策、优化固定资产投资结构、拓宽项目融资渠道、深化投资体制改革等四个方面提出了推动福建固定资产投资合理增长的政策建议。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, especially since 2003 investment in fixed assets of Fujian province continued to grow rapidly, continuously adjust and optimize the structure, play a huge role in boosting the economic development of Fujian. The next period of time, investment demand will still dominate pull the economic development of Fujian, so the research of Fujian Province fixed asset investment cycle characteristics, main influence factors and influence on economic development, and to develop a scientific and reasonable suggestions of macroeconomic policy, to maintain steady and rapid growth in fixed asset investment, promote economic restructuring and upgrading, is of great practical significance to realize the scientific development of Fujian leapfrog development.
This paper first reviewed the Fujian province since reform and opening up macroeconomic policy, the development of fixed assets investment policy and investment system, the correlation of inductive analysis of Fujian province fixed asset investment policy and economic policy adopted, according to the "Valley Valley" classification, determination of GDP and the growth rate of fixed asset investment, according to this definition since the reform and opening of Fujian's economic development and investment in fixed assets in the five period, through the correlation, time delay, coordination, the investment rate elasticity coefficient, fixed asset investment, investment effect coefficient, the contribution rate of total capital formation, the empirical analysis of fixed assets investment in Fujian and economic relations that are closely the relationship between fixed assets investment in Fujian and economic development, but also from the historical and realistic factors analysis of the cause of fixed asset investment led economic growth of the main Causes and possible adverse consequences. The Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, Guangdong four eastern provinces, by using the method of comparative analysis from the total fixed asset investment growth, investment rate, per capita fixed asset investment, industrial structure three, fixed asset investment funds for Fujian fixed structure asset investment gaps and deficiencies. Finally the main factors in the future at home and abroad and in a period of investment environment and the influence of Fujian fixed asset investment growth and potential demand, and from the implementation of central policies, optimize the structure of fixed assets investment, broaden the channels of project financing, the four aspects of deepening the reform of investment system put forward to promote the rational growth of investment in fixed assets in Fujian's policy recommendations.

【学位授予单位】：福建农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F283

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