中国城镇居民住房保障制度的问题与对策

发布时间：2018-01-07 14:12

本文关键词：中国城镇居民住房保障制度的问题与对策　出处：《政治与法律》2015年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：当前我国城镇居民保障住房制度采取了经济适用房、廉租房、限价房、棚户区改造、住房公积金、宅基地换住宅、共有产权房等住房保障模式。这些模式没有考虑到土地资源和政府资金的有限性、城市内涵的相对性以及农民转居民、新生代农民工和市民"逆城市化"住房需求。解决住房保障问题,应对不同的居民采取不同的措施:农民转居民的住房保障住房要城乡一体化结合;对城市合理定位以引导人口流动,减轻城市住房压力;利用产业集聚区合理安排住房区域;向中小城镇倾斜投资,引导农民工回乡居住;建设"高楼层小面积"的保障房;完善保障房进入和退出机制;政府收购或者参建商品房解决住房保障;政府用部分土地出让金参与住房公积金。
[Abstract]:At present, the housing system of urban residents in China has adopted comfortable housing, low-rent housing, price limit, shantytown reconstruction, housing provident fund, homestead for housing. These models do not take into account the limitation of land resources and government funds, the relativity of urban connotation and the transition of farmers to residents. The new generation of migrant workers and citizens "anti-urbanization" housing needs. To solve the housing security problem, different residents should take different measures: farmers to residents housing security integration of urban and rural areas; Reasonable positioning of the city to guide the population flow, reduce the pressure on urban housing; Making use of the industrial agglomeration area to arrange the housing area reasonably; Investing in small and medium-sized cities and towns to guide migrant workers to live in their hometowns; Build "high floor small area" indemnificatory apartment; Perfect indemnificatory apartment's entry and exit mechanism; Government purchase or participate in the construction of commercial housing to solve housing security; The government uses part of the land grant funds to participate in the housing accumulation fund.
【作者单位】：周口师范学院政法学院;
【基金】：2014年国家社会科学基金项目“我国法治建设中多元价值冲突解决机制研究”(项目编号:14CFX003) 2013年度河南省社会科学规划项目“河南省城镇保障性住房制度完善研究”(项目编号:2013CFX006)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D632.1;F299.23
【正文快照】： 中国城镇居民住房的保障走过了相当长的一段路程,新中国成立后至改革开放前,中国实行福利分房制度,改革开放后至1997年以前,实行允许公房出售、鼓励房屋自建、提足补贴和公积金的试点工作;1998年以后才陆续出现了公积金、廉租房、经济适用房、公租房、棚户区改造制度。这一段

【参考文献】