河北省快递业升级能力评价及提升对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-08 17:04

本文关键词：河北省快递业升级能力评价及提升对策研究　出处：《燕山大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着电子商务的发展和交通运输体系的完善，快递业对国民经济发展起到了重要支撑作用，是产业升级的新兴服务业。近年来，我国各地区快递业有了不同程度的发展，资源投入也有了大幅度增强。河北省作为环渤海经济圈中的重要省份，其快递业发展水平和升级能力对于提高区域经济实力和竞争力有重要影响，因此，建立科学合理的快递业升级能力评价指标体系，运用定量方法对不同地区的快递业升级能力进行评价比较，对于促进快递业升级，找到适合河北省省情的快递业升级对策有所帮助。首先，分析了我国快递业发展的现状，同时对美国、德国和日本三国快递业发展现状进行了研究，深入挖掘这三个国家快递业竞争优势形成的原因，，指出可以为河北省快递业发展借鉴的经验。其次，详细分析河北省快递业的升级投入和产出现状，概括出河北省快递业升级具有的优势和不足，为建立研究所需的评价指标体系奠定基础。再次，运用了突变级数法构建快递业升级能力评价模型。该方法无需对指标确定权重，只需考虑各个指标的相对重要性，从而减少了主观性又兼具科学性和合理性。根据突变级数法的基本原理和快递业自身特点，构建快递业升级能力评价指标体系，对河北省及各省市的快递业升级能力进行定量研究，并根据评价得分和排名情况将各地区分为了甲乙丙三类，同时对三类地区内的各个省直辖市自治区提出了升级对策。最后，对获得的评价结果进行详细分析，据此提出河北省快递业升级的具体实施策略。
[Abstract]:With the development of e - commerce and the improvement of the transportation system , the express industry plays an important role in the development of national economy , and it is an emerging service industry of industrial upgrading . In recent years , the development level and upgrading ability of express industry in various regions of our country have been greatly enhanced . First of all , the present situation of the development of express industry in our country is analyzed . At the same time , the present situation of the development of the express industry in the USA , Germany and Japan is studied , and the reasons for the formation of competitive advantage of the express industry in the three countries are discussed in depth , and the experience that can be used for the development of express industry in Hebei Province is pointed out . Secondly , the present situation of the upgrade investment and output of the express industry in Hebei Province is analyzed in detail , and the advantages and disadvantages of the upgrade of the express industry in Hebei Province are summarized , which lays the foundation for the establishment of the evaluation index system required by the Institute . Based on the basic principle of mutation series method and the characteristics of express industry , the paper constructs the evaluation index system of the upgrade ability of express industry , makes quantitative research on the upgrading ability of express industry in Hebei province and provinces and cities , and divides each region into three categories according to the evaluation score and ranking . Finally , a detailed analysis of the obtained evaluation results is carried out , and the implementation strategy of the upgrade of the express industry in Hebei Province is put forward .

【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F259.2

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