南宁市农民工融入城市研究

发布时间：2018-02-13 23:21

  本文关键词： 农民工 融入 城市 南宁市　出处：《广西大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：农民工是我国一个特殊群体,我国实行改革开放后经济社会建设不可替代的一支新型劳动大军。农民工融入城市问题事关我国经济和社会发展全局,事关全国全面小康社会的建成,事关国家长治久安。通过研究农民工融入城市,深入南宁在促进“三农”发展中的做法,特别是促进农民工发展所做出的努力,在农民工融入城市上所取得的经验和成绩,同时也认识到存在的一些突出问题：1、城乡二元结构根深蒂固。2、农民进城就业的组织化程度较低。3、职业技能培训层次不高。4、公共服务投入与入口增长还不相适应。5、农民工整体素质偏低。6、农村土地流转推进力度有待加大。7、政府管理和职能转变不到位。8、工业化城镇化步伐还不够快。通过现状调查和存在问题原因分析,结束南宁市实际情况,提出了几点对策建议：1、充分认识重要意义,加强对农民工工作的组织领导。2、推进户籍制度改革,消除身份障碍。3、加强就业服务和用工管理,促进农民工对城市的经济融入。4、发挥党团组织和工会、社区的作用,为农民工的政治融入创造条件。5、强化公共服务的普惠性,提高农民工公共权益融入水平。6..加强和创新对农民工的社会管理和服务,加快农民工对城市的社会关系融入。7、建立完善农村土地处置机制,为农民工融入城市创造有利条件。8、加快农村工业化、城镇化进程,从根本上解决农民工融入城市问题。
[Abstract]:Migrant workers are a special group in our country. The economic and social construction of our country cannot be replaced by a new type of labor force after the implementation of reform and opening up. The integration of migrant workers into the city has a bearing on the overall economic and social development of our country. It has a bearing on the establishment of a well-to-do society in the whole country and on the long-term stability of the country. By studying the integration of migrant workers into the city, we can go deep into Nanning's practice in promoting the development of "three rural areas", especially the efforts made to promote the development of migrant workers. The experience and achievements achieved in integrating migrant workers into cities, At the same time, it is also recognized that some outstanding problems exist, such as: 1, the dual structure of urban and rural areas is deep-rooted, the organizational level of peasant employment in cities is low, the level of vocational skills training is not high, and the investment in public services and the growth of imports are not commensurate with the growth of .5. The overall quality of migrant workers is on the low side. 6. The promotion of rural land circulation needs to be strengthened. 7. The transformation of government management and functions is not in place. 8. The pace of industrialization and urbanization is not fast enough. At the end of the actual situation in Nanning, we put forward several countermeasures and suggestions: 1, fully understand the important significance, strengthen the organizational leadership over the work of migrant workers, push forward the reform of the household registration system, eliminate the identity barrier .3, and strengthen the employment service and employment management. To promote the economic integration of migrant workers into the city. 4, to give play to the role of party groups, trade unions and communities, to create conditions for the political integration of migrant workers, and to strengthen the inclusive nature of public services. Strengthen and innovate the social management and service to migrant workers, accelerate the integration of social relations between migrant workers and cities, and establish and improve the rural land disposal mechanism. To create favorable conditions for migrant workers to integrate into the city, accelerate the process of rural industrialization and urbanization, and fundamentally solve the problem of migrant workers' integration into the city.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F323.6;F299.21
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本文编号：1509338