FVW公司入厂物流运作方式研究

发布时间：2018-03-02 22:31

本文选题：汽车物流　切入点：入厂物流　出处：《吉林大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我们知道，，物流效率的提高能够很好的降低企业的成本，因为随着物流效率的提高，相应的可以降低库存，从而减少了资金占用，提高了资金的使用效率。间接的提高了企业的利润。在企业的发展中，随着市场竞争的加剧，企业首先想到的是降低原材料消耗，或采用新型材料提高性能、降低消耗，同时企业一直在想方设法的提高劳动生产率，通过采用新技术、新工艺、新的管理方法等，提高劳动生产率，为企业增强竞争优势。然而在市场竞争日益激烈的今天，很多行业的产品同质化越来越高，工艺手段相近、技术水平、材料水平相近，管理水平相近，利用降低材料消耗、提供劳动生产率变得越来越困难。因此人们开始重视物流环节，通过优化物流过程、加强物流理论研究，最终达到降低物流成本的目的。因此国际上普遍把物流称为“降低成本的最后边界”。本文通过对物流公司为汽车制造企业提供的入厂物流配送运作方式的研究，分析其在入厂物流中存在的实际问题，通过借鉴国外先进的产前物流配送理论体系，寻找适合物流公司入厂物流的配送体系和实施方式，从而提高物料配送的及时性、准确率，增加企业经济效益，降低企业运行成本。本文首先介绍了国内外物流管理的研究情况，引述了几种影响较广泛的理论。之后对FVW公司的入厂物流运作方式进行了介绍，并对其进行了分析，指出了目前存在的问题，其次，介绍了层次分析法的原理、结构构建和实施的具体步骤。结合汽车企业对入厂物流的相关要求，设定了入厂物流的分层结构及评价指标的选取方法、指标测量及权重。最后利用层次分析法（AHP）理论对物流方式进行评价。通过对指标进行计算和比较分析，最终获得超市物流方式的比较优势。
[Abstract]:We know that the improvement of logistics efficiency can reduce the cost of enterprises very well, because with the increase of logistics efficiency, the inventory can be reduced accordingly, thereby reducing the occupation of funds and improving the efficiency of fund utilization, which indirectly improves the profits of enterprises.
In the development of enterprises, with the aggravation of the market competition, the first thought is to reduce the consumption of raw materials, and using new materials to improve performance, reduce consumption, at the same time, enterprises have been trying to improve labor productivity, through the use of new technology, new technology, new management methods, improve labor productivity, enhance the competitive advantage enterprise. However, in today's increasingly competitive market, product homogeneity is more and more high in many industries, technology similar to the technical level, material level is similar to that of the management level is similar to that by reducing the material consumption, provide labor productivity becomes more and more difficult. So people begin to pay attention to logistics, through the optimization of the logistics process, strengthen logistics the theoretical research, the final purpose of reducing the logistics cost. So the international logistics is called "common to reduce the cost of the final frontier.
Based on the research of the logistics company for automobile manufacturing enterprises to provide inbound logistics operation mode, analyzes its existing problems in inbound logistics, logistics and distribution of prenatal by referring to foreign advanced theories, to find suitable for logistics distribution system of inbound logistics and the implementation way, so as to improve the material delivery timeliness, the accuracy rate, increase the economic efficiency of enterprises, reduce business operating costs.
This paper introduces the research situation of domestic and foreign logistics management, the influence of several widely quoted theory. After FVW's inbound logistics mode were introduced and analyzed, pointed out the existing problems, secondly, introduces the principle of analytic hierarchy process, structure and specific steps the implementation of the relevant requirements. Combined with the automobile enterprises of inbound logistics, set the selection method of hierarchical structure and evaluation index of inbound logistics, measurement and weight. Finally, using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) theory in the evaluation of logistics mode. Based on the index calculation and comparative analysis, finally obtain the comparative advantage of supermarket logistics mode.

【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.471;F252

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