推进中国城镇化进程中的财政政策研究

发布时间：2018-03-13 16:12

本文选题：城镇化　切入点：财政政策　出处：《辽宁大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国新一代领导人指出，城镇化是未来社会发展的最大潜力。我国的城镇化走的是一条现代农业与工业化、信息化共同稳步发展的路径，应主动并妥善处理城镇化中出现的问题，强化城镇的整体的承受能力，节约利用土地，使农村农民能够有序转换为城市的居民。现代城镇化是最重要的经济与社会问题，是我国经济发展需要深入研究的内容。我国的财政政策是国家管理宏观层面的重要举措，同时更是促进城镇化有序发展的重要支柱。本文正是依据此目的及背景，从财政的视角，对我国城镇化的现阶段的发展情况进行了精简的研究。本文共分为八大部分，首先简要介绍了研究问题的背景和意义、国内外研究综述，总结了本文的写作方法、创新点及不足。其次介绍了财政推进城镇化的理论依据，主要从财政视角了解城镇化，分析城镇化的概念、内容及作用，并规范的介绍了城镇化与财政之间的关系。第三章进一步运用计量模型，从实证分析的角度论证了财政与城镇化之间的关系，从而得出财政在推进城镇化进程中的重大意义。第四章提出了财政政策在城镇化进程中出现的问题，第五章针对财政政策在城镇化进程中存在问题的进行原因分析，找出出现问题的根本原因，，为使财政在城镇化进程中发挥其重大的职能作用奠定基础。第六章通过来自国外的财政政策的经验，研究了运用财政政策促进城镇化发展的做法，为完善我国促进城镇化发展的财政政策提供一些参考。第七章针对我国现阶段城镇化发展的现状，提出促进城镇发展的几点财政建议。最后从整体上对本文的内容进行概括。
[Abstract]:China's new generation of leaders pointed out that urbanization is the greatest potential for social development in the future. We should take the initiative and properly deal with the problems in urbanization, strengthen the overall affordability of cities and towns, economize the use of land, and enable rural farmers to transform into urban residents in an orderly manner. Modern urbanization is the most important economic and social problem, and it is the content of our country's economic development that needs to be studied deeply. Our country's fiscal policy is an important measure of the national management macroscopical level. At the same time, it is also an important pillar to promote the orderly development of urbanization. According to this purpose and background, this paper makes a concise study on the current development of urbanization in China from the perspective of finance. This paper is divided into eight parts. Firstly, it briefly introduces the background and significance of the research, summarizes the domestic and foreign research, summarizes the writing methods, innovation points and shortcomings of this paper, and then introduces the theoretical basis of fiscal urbanization. Mainly from the perspective of finance to understand urbanization, analyze the concept, content and role of urbanization, and normative introduction of the relationship between urbanization and finance. This paper demonstrates the relationship between finance and urbanization from the perspective of empirical analysis, and concludes the great significance of finance in the process of urbanization. Chapter 4th puts forward the problems of fiscal policy in the process of urbanization. Chapter 5th analyzes the causes of the problems in the process of urbanization and finds out the root causes of the problems. Chapter 6th studies the practice of using fiscal policy to promote the development of urbanization through the experience of fiscal policy from abroad, in order to lay the foundation for fiscal to play its important role in the process of urbanization. In order to improve the financial policy of urbanization in China, chapter 7th puts forward some financial suggestions to promote the development of cities and towns in view of the present situation of urbanization development in China. Finally, the contents of this paper are summarized as a whole.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.21;F812.0

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